Chapter 1 A & P I

Anatomy studies

• structure

• function

• human body

• treatment of illness or injury

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Physiology studies

• structure

• function

• human body

• treatment of illness or injury

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Form and function are complentary.

• True

• False

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The study of human anatomy is broken into which of the following categories?

• gross anatomy

• microscopic anatomy

• metabolism

• homeostasis

Match the following types of anatomical studies with the appropriate description:

• gross anatomy

• study of cells

• histology

• study of tissues

• surface anatomy

• visual examination, palpation, ausculatation

• cytology

• must use magnification to examine

• microscopic anatomy

• regional and systemic anatomy

Which of the following is NOT true concerning the study of physiology?

• it is complex and difficult to examine

• can be examined through manipulations, measurements, and scientific experiments

• uses chemistry and physics to study how living organisms perform vital functions

• means "cutting open" because it studies the internal and external structures of the body

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The state of internal equilibrium maintained within the body is

• homeostasis

• metabolism

• responsiveness

• balance

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The sum of all chemical reactions performed within the body are known as

• homeostasis

• metabolism

• responsiveness

• balance

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The complexity of the human body can be represented by multiple levels known as

• characteristics of living things

• levels of organization

• organizational pyramid

• level of characteristics

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Reorder the following from most complex to least complex

• organ system

• organism

• organ

• cellular

• tissue

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