Exploring Computer Networking Concepts

What is the definition of computer networking?

• Computer networking is the practice of connecting computers and devices to share resources and information.

• A way to enhance computer graphics performance.

• A method for programming software applications.

• The process of installing operating systems on devices.

Name two types of computer networks.

• Personal Area Network (PAN)

• Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)

• Storage Area Network (SAN)

• Local Area Network (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN)

What does LAN stand for?

• Local Access Network

• Long Area Network

• Local Area Network

• Large Area Network

What is the primary purpose of a WAN?

• To connect multiple LANs over large distances.

• To manage local network traffic efficiently.

• To provide internet access to individual computers.

• To connect devices within a single building.

List one advantage of using a LAN.

• Improved resource sharing among connected devices.

• Simplified network setup for remote access.

• Enhanced security against external threats.

• Increased internet speed for all devices.

What is a common protocol used in networking?

• Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

• Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

• Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)

• File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

Define network topology in your own words.

• Network topology describes the security protocols implemented in a network.

• Network topology refers to the speed of data transfer in a network.

• Network topology is the type of software used to manage network devices.

• Network topology is the layout or structure of a network, showing how devices are connected and communicate with each other.

What is the difference between a star and a bus topology?

• A star topology uses a central hub, while a bus topology uses a single communication line.

• A bus topology requires more cables than a star topology to connect devices.

• A star topology is more cost-effective than a bus topology in all scenarios.

• A star topology connects devices directly to each other, while a bus topology uses multiple hubs.

How does a peer-to-peer network differ from a client-server network?

• A peer-to-peer network is slower than a client-server network.

• A client-server network allows direct file sharing between users.

• A peer-to-peer network has no central server, while a client-server network relies on dedicated servers to manage resources.

• A peer-to-peer network requires a central server for resource management.

What is the main function of the Internet Protocol (IP)?

• To provide a user interface for web applications.

• To store data on local devices.

• The main function of the Internet Protocol (IP) is to route and address data packets across networks.

• To encrypt data for secure transmission.