chương 3,4,5

Which of the following correctly describes the climate of the United Kingdom?

• Hot and dry year-round

• Mild, with no great extremes of temperature between seasons

• Very cold winters with heavy snow

• Summers with temperatures frequently exceeding 35°C

Which area of the United Kingdom has the highest rainfall?

• South-east England

• Western Scotland and Wales

• North-east England

• Northern Ireland

Which area of the United Kingdom is described as predominantly lowland?

• Scotland

• South-east England

• Northern Ireland

• Wales

Which pollution issue is highlighted as a major concern in Britain in the late 20th century?

• Air pollution due to traffic and industry

• Sea pollution due to oil spills

• Soil pollution due to household waste

• Noise pollution in large cities

What role does London play in the geographical and economic structure of the United Kingdom?

• The largest agricultural center

• The political, economic, and cultural center

• A hub for heavy industrial production

• The largest seaport in Britain

What is Southern England known for?

• Heavy manufacturing industries

• Agriculture and rural landscapes

• High mountains and lakes

• Coal mining

What is the Midlands known for in Britain’s economic history?

• A center for coal mining

• A hub for manufacturing and metalworking industries

• A center for international trade

• An agricultural hub

Which geographical feature is prominent in Northern England?

• Vast plains

• Mountains and valleys, such as the Pennines

• Long beaches

• Numerous freshwater lakes

Which of the following is a geographical characteristic of Scotland?

• Predominantly flat terrain

• High mountains and lochs, such as Loch Ness

• Dry and hot climate

• No coastline

Which area in Northern Ireland serves as its political and economic center?

• Derry

• Belfast

• Armagh

• Omagh