Coastal Geography Quiz

Where can you find arches, stacks, stumps, and geos?

• Humber Estuary

• Flamborough Head

• Dungeness, Kent

• Mississippi Delta

Answer explanation

Flamborough Head is known for its coastal features, including arches, stacks, stumps, and geos, formed by erosion. These geological formations are prominent in this area, making it the correct answer.

Which location is associated with rockfall?

• St Oswald's Bay

• Slapton Ley

• Chesil Beach

• Humber Estuary

Answer explanation

St Oswald's Bay is known for its geological features, including rockfalls due to coastal erosion. The other locations, like Slapton Ley and Humber Estuary, are not primarily associated with rockfall events.

Which location is a spit?

• Spurn Head, East Yorkshire

• St Aldhelm's Head

• Geirangerfjord

• Dalmatian Coast

Answer explanation

Spurn Head, East Yorkshire is a well-known spit, which is a narrow landform extending into a body of water. The other options listed are not classified as spits.

Which river delta is at the head of a funnel-shaped bay?

• Mississippi

• Amazon

• Ganges

• Nile

Answer explanation

The Ganges River delta is located at the head of the Sundarbans, a funnel-shaped bay. This unique geographical feature distinguishes it from the other river deltas listed.

Where is a fjord located?

• Geirangerfjord, Norway

• Swanage Bay

• Flamborough Head

• Dungeness, Kent

Answer explanation

A fjord is a deep, narrow inlet of the sea between high cliffs or steep slopes, typically formed by glacial activity. Geirangerfjord in Norway is a well-known example of a fjord, while the other options are not fjords.

Which coast is known for being the fastest eroding in Europe?

• Holderness, UK

• Dalmatian Coast

• SW Ireland

• Humber Estuary

Answer explanation

The Holderness coast in the UK is recognized as the fastest eroding coastline in Europe, with significant erosion rates due to its soft boulder clay and strong wave action, making it a notable geographical feature.

Where is a halosere/salt marsh located?

• Humber Estuary

• St Ninians, Shetlands

• Poole Harbour

• Swanage Bay

Answer explanation

The Humber Estuary is a known location for haloseres and salt marshes, characterized by their saline environments. The other options do not typically feature these ecosystems.

Which coast is described as concordant?

• Dalmatian Coast, Croatia

• Spurn Head

• Flamborough Head

• Geirangerfjord

Answer explanation

The Dalmatian Coast in Croatia is a classic example of a concordant coastline, where the land and sea are aligned, resulting in a smooth, continuous coastline formed by resistant rock layers.

Which location is known for wave cut notches and platforms?

• Flamborough Head

• St Aldhelm's Head

• Humber Estuary

• Saunton Sands

Answer explanation

Flamborough Head is renowned for its wave cut notches and platforms, formed by coastal erosion. This geological feature distinguishes it from the other locations listed.

Which cliffs are described as curved low height cliffs?

• Mappleton, Holderness

• St Oswald's Bay

• The Twelve Apostles

• Dungeness, Kent

Answer explanation

Mappleton and Holderness are known for their curved low height cliffs, which are characteristic of coastal erosion in that area. The other options do not fit this description.