Stoma Quiz 2025

What is a stoma?

• A type of infection

• A surgical opening on the abdomen

• A medical instrument

• A type of wound dressing

Which of the following is NOT a type of stoma?

• Colostomy

• Ileostomy

• Urostomy

• Gastrectomy

What colour should a healthy stoma be?

• Pale pink

• Bright red and moist

• Blue or purple

• Yellow

What is one main reason for changing a stoma bag?

• Because it looks dirty

• Because the patient asks for it

• Because it’s leaking or full

• Every hour

Which type of stoma usually has more liquid output?

• Colostomy

• Ileostomy

• Urostomy

• Tracheostomy

When should a nurse report stoma concerns?

• If the stoma is bleeding heavily

• If the stoma turns dark or purple

• If there's skin irritation or pain

• All of the above

What is used to remove stoma adhesive gently?

• Soap and water

• Sterile water

• Adhesive remover spray or wipe

• Alcohol

What is the most important thing to observe in the first 48 hours post-op?

• Patient appetite

• Colour, output, and viability of the stoma

• Patient’s mood

• Number of visitors

What can help prevent leaks from a stoma bag?

• Tight clothes

• Stoma seal and proper fitting

• Removing the bag often

• Avoiding water

If stoma output is more than 1 litre/day in an ileostomy patient, what should be done?

• Ignore it

• Give the patient food

• Inform the doctor/nurse in charge

• Take a photo