Ethical Considerations in Research Quiz

What is the first core ethical practice outlined by Creswell?

• Respect for Participants

• Voluntary Participation and Informed Consent

• Researcher Responsibilities

• Confidentiality and Data Protection

What must participants understand before giving informed consent?

• The researcher's background

• The researcher's personal opinions

• The purpose, procedures, potential risks, and benefits of the study

• The funding sources of the research

What is essential for maintaining confidentiality according to Creswell?

• Using real names in publications

• Safeguarding personal data and using codes or pseudonyms

• Sharing data with other researchers

• Storing data on public servers

What should researchers avoid to respect participants?

• Providing detailed information about the study

• Coercion, deception, or harm

• Offering incentives for participation

• Conducting interviews in a quiet place

Which trait is NOT mentioned as a characteristic of a good researcher?

• Ethical Awareness

• Curiosity and Persistence

• Good Communication Skills

• Financial Acumen

What is one of the researcher responsibilities identified by Creswell?

• Conducting research without a plan

• Protecting participants’ rights

• Designing studies without ethical considerations

• Ignoring unexpected findings

What does Creswell emphasize about the researcher’s role?

• They should remain completely detached from the research

• They must engage in self-assessment and consult ethics committees

• They should focus solely on data collection

• They must avoid any interaction with participants

What is a key aspect of objectivity in research?

• Reflecting on one's own biases and assumptions

• Only reporting positive findings

• Ignoring personal biases

• Avoiding participant feedback

What should consent forms be according to Creswell?

• Complex and lengthy

• Clearly written and culturally appropriate

• Only available in English

• Vague and open to interpretation

What must researchers do when reporting results?

• Focus on the most favorable data

• Avoid discussing limitations

• Report results honestly, including unexpected or negative findings

• Only report positive outcomes