Integrated Systems Technology Quiz

What is the main purpose of integrated systems in modern devices?

• To isolate each component for modularity

• To allow independent software updates

• To combine hardware, software, and peripherals into a cohesive unit

• To operate exclusively through cloud computing

Which of the following is an example of an embedded system?

• Desktop PC

• Smart refrigerator

• External hard drive

• Projector screen

What characteristic is essential in safety-critical integrated systems like medical devices?

• Portability

• Personalization

• Reliability

• Social connectivity

In integrated systems, microcontrollers are preferred over microprocessors because they:

• Are more expensive

• Are general-purpose CPUs

• Combine multiple functions into one chip

• Require additional cooling systems

Which component of system architecture defines how hardware and software interact?

• Configuration manager

• System layout

• System architecture

• Runtime shell

What type of memory is used for storing instructions that do not change?

• RAM

• Cache

• ROM

• VRAM

Which component is responsible for executing instructions and processing data?

• RAM

• CPU

• ROM

• USB

What does the CPU speed, measured in GHz, indicate?

• Number of drives

• Operating voltage

• Instruction cycles per second

• File transfer rate

Which of the following is considered a volatile memory?

• SSD

• ROM

• RAM

• DVD

Which hardware component provides long-term data storage?

• RAM

• GPU

• Hard drive

• Cache