Exploring Indian Geography

What is the capital city of India?

• Bangalore

• Kolkata

• New Delhi

• Mumbai

Name the largest state in India by area.

• Uttar Pradesh

• Gujarat

• Maharashtra

• Rajasthan

Which river is known as the 'Ganges of the South'?

• Krishna River

• Cauvery River

• Narmada River

• Godavari River

Identify the mountain range that separates India from Tibet.

• Himalayas

• Andes

• Karakoram

• Alps

What is the significance of the Thar Desert in India?

• The Thar Desert is significant for its biodiversity, cultural heritage, and economic contributions.

• The Thar Desert is primarily a source of freshwater resources.

• The Thar Desert is known for its tropical rainforest ecosystem.

• The Thar Desert has no cultural significance in India.

Explain how the Western Ghats influence the climate of India.

• The Western Ghats create uniform rainfall across all regions of India.

• The Western Ghats only affect temperatures, not rainfall.

• The Western Ghats have no impact on India's climate.

• The Western Ghats influence India's climate by blocking monsoon winds, causing heavy rainfall on one side and creating a rain shadow on the other.

Compare the geographical features of the Indo-Gangetic Plain and the Deccan Plateau.

• The Indo-Gangetic Plain is mountainous with granite formations.

• The Indo-Gangetic Plain has fertile alluvial soil and flat terrain, while the Deccan Plateau has rugged terrain and volcanic rock.

• The Indo-Gangetic Plain has volcanic soil and steep hills.

• The Deccan Plateau is known for its extensive river systems and flat plains.

How does the location of India affect its biodiversity?

• India's location has no impact on biodiversity.

• India's flat terrain limits its biodiversity.

• India's diverse climate and topography enhance its biodiversity.

• India's biodiversity is solely due to its population density.

Evaluate the impact of monsoons on Indian agriculture.

• Monsoons significantly impact Indian agriculture by determining crop yields and influencing food security.

• Monsoons only affect urban areas, not agriculture.

• Monsoons have no effect on crop yields in India.

• Monsoons lead to a decrease in food security in India.

Discuss the role of the Himalayas in shaping India's climate and culture.

• The Himalayas influence India's climate by blocking cold winds and affecting monsoon patterns, and they shape culture through spirituality and pilgrimage.

• The Himalayas are primarily known for their agricultural contributions.

• The Himalayas only affect the culture of neighboring countries.

• The Himalayas have no impact on India's climate.