MORALITY AND CONSCIENSE

What is morality primarily concerned with?

• Scientific facts
• Cultural fashion
• Standards of right and wrong
• Political beliefs

Which term means a shared societal standard of what is right and wrong?

• Empathy
• Morality
• Liberty
• Justice

Which philosopher proposed six stages of moral development?

• Jean Piaget
• Immanuel Kant
• Lawrence Kohlberg
• Plato

According to Kohlberg, which level is based on avoiding punishment?

• Post-conventional
• Pre-conventional
• Conventional
• Subjective

Conscience acts as a:

• Moral compass
• Social trend
• Scientific tool
• Religious dogma

Which level in Kohlberg’s theory includes obeying to gain reward?

• Stage 4
• Stage 1
• Stage 3
• Stage 2

What does ‘moralis’ in Latin mean?

• Law
• Rule
• Custom
• Justice

A ‘guilty conscience’ leads to:

• Complacency
• Correction
• More guilt
• Rebellion

Returning a lost wallet is an example of:

• Prejudice
• Conscience in action
• Cultural norm
• Collective judgment

Which type of reasoning starts from general to specific?

• Inductive
• Abductive
• Deductive
• Fallacious