Geology102:Quiz-Unit01

What is the difference between objective and subjective observations?

• Objective observations are based on personal feelings; subjective observations are based on facts.

• Objective observations are based on facts; subjective observations are based on personal feelings.

• Objective observations are always qualitative; subjective observations are always quantitative.

• Objective observations are always quantitative; subjective observations are always qualitative.

What does it mean when scientific claims are described as falsifiable?

• They can be tested and proven false

• They are always true

• They cannot be tested

• They are based on subjective evidence

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

Which of the following is an objective statement?

• My father is a good man

• The blue cupcakes taste better

• Everyone should take a geology class

• Geology is an important science

• I observed that it rained yesterday

What is a common misconception about experiments mentioned in the text?

• They are only done in a lab

• They do not require a hypothesis

• They are always successful

• They do not involve observation

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

What type of reasoning did Aristotle apply that uses general principles to predict new outcomes?

• Inductive reasoning

• Deductive reasoning

• Empirical reasoning

• Logical reasoning

Who is known as the father of vertebrate paleontology?

• Charles Lyell

• Charles Darwin

• Georges Cuvier

• James Hutton

What principle did Charles Lyell promote in his works "Principles of Geology" and "Elements of Geology"?

• Catastrophism

• Uniformitarianism

• Evolution

• Plate Tectonics

Which theory is considered the largest advancement in the history of geology?

• Evolution

• Catastrophism

• Plate Tectonics

• Uniformitarianism

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-5

What does the Greek word "geo" mean?

• Water

• Earth

• Fire

• Air

Which of the following is NOT considered a geologic hazard?

• Earthquakes

• Tsunamis

• Volcanic eruptions

• Solar flares

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2