Memory Processes Quiz

What are the three basic processes of memory?

• Storage, elimination, explanation

• Encoding, storage, retrieval

• Collection, writing, processing

• Adaptation, arrangement, deletion

Short-term memory typically lasts for...

• A few hours

• 20-30 seconds

• One minute

• One day

The capacity of short-term memory is approximately...

• 3-4 items

• 5-9 items

• 10-12 items

• Unlimited

Long-term memory can store information for...

• Up to 5 days

• Several months

• An unlimited amount of time

• 2 years

Memory aids like acronyms or chunking are called...

• Motivation

• Mnemonics

• Cognitive tools

• Perceptual tricks

The failure to retrieve previously learned information is known as...

• Deletion

• Forgetting

• Disruption

• Confusion

What type of memory relates to personal events and life experiences?

• Semantic

• Procedural

• Episodic

• Iconic

Memory for general facts and knowledge is called...

• Episodic

• Semantic

• Sensorimotor

• Reflexive

What is the term for when new information interferes with older memories?

• Proactive interference

• Spontaneous forgetting

• Retroactive interference

• Natural loss

What is the best way to improve memory retention?

• Avoid sleeping after studying

• Regular revision

• Last-minute studying

• Eating while studying