Lung and Heart 5

A 69-year-old male has Emphysema. Which of the following help to confirm the diagnosis?

• Chest x-ray, pulmonary function tests

• Chest x-ray, pulmonary function tests, pulse oximetry

• Snellen test, chest x-ray, pulmonary function tests

• Snellen test, chest x-ray, pulmonary function tests, pulse oximetry

A 42-year-old male developed a Pneumothorax after acupuncture. How is the diagnosis confirmed?

• Supine expiratory chest x-ray

• Upright inspiratory chest x-ray

• Supine CT of the chest

• Upright expiratory chest x-ray

A 92-year-old female has Asthma. How is the diagnosis confirmed?

• Pulmonary function tests

• Chest MRI

• Chest x-ray

• Chest CT

A patient has a cough for longer than three weeks, green-yellow expectoration, hemoptysis, drenching night sweats, fatigue, weight loss, and fever. What diagnosis do you suspect?

• Bronchitis

• COPD

• Pulmonary tuberculosis

• Pneumonia

A 69-year-old male has Emphysema. What are the symptoms and signs?

• Hemoptysis, chest pain, dyspnea, cough, weight loss, hoarseness

• Pursed lip breathing, prolonged expiratory period with grunting, dyspnea, barrel-shaped chest

• Loud snoring, snorting during sleep, restless sleep, daytime sleepiness, impaired concentration

• Productive cough for at least 3 months per year for 2+ years, cyanosis, dyspnea, wheezing

A 72-year-old female has Obstructive Sleep Apnea. What are her symptoms?

• Productive cough for at least 3 months per year for 2+ years, cyanosis, dyspnea, wheezing

• Pursed lip breathing, prolonged expiratory period with grunting, dyspnea, barrel-shaped chest

• Chest pain, dyspnea, anxiety, diminished breath sounds, lung hyperresonance on affected side

• Loud snoring, snorting during sleep, restless sleep, unrefreshed sleep, fatigue

A 92-year-old female has Asthma. Treatments can include

• Bronchodilators, mast cell stabilizers, corticosteroids

• Mast cell stabilizers, corticosteroids

• Bronchodilators, mast cell stabilizers, antibiotics, corticosteroids

• Bronchodilators, corticosteroids, antibiotics

A 49-year-old male has Lung cancer. Which tests assist in confirming the diagnosis of lung cancer?

• Chest x-ray, CT of the chest, bronchoscopy

• Chest x-ray, bone scan, CT of the chest, bronchoscopy

• CT of the chest, bronchoscopy

• Bone scan, CT of the chest, bronchoscopy

A 72-year-old female has Obstructive Sleep Apnea. What is the treatment of choice?

• Nasal strips

• Throat surgery

• Physical therapy

• Nasal CPAP

A 67 year-old male has Bacterial Pneumonia. What are the symptoms and signs?

• productive cough for at least 3 months per year for 2+ years, cyanosis, Dyspnea, wheezing

• hemoptysis, chest pain, dyspnea, cough, weight loss, hoarseness

• chest pain, dyspnea, anxiety, diminished breath sounds, lung hyperresonance on affected side

• malaise, fever, exertional dyspnea, productive cough, rales, dullness to percussion over lung areas