MAPEH- SUMMATIVE TEST

It is 20th-century music which have a vague melody, harmony, and overlapping chords.

• expressionism

• impressionism

• neo-classicism

• Electronic Music

Answer explanation

Impressionism in music is characterized by its focus on atmosphere, mood, and suggestion rather than clear-cut melodies or strong emotional narratives. It emphasizes tone color, fluidity, and often evokes a sense of dreamy or misty quality, much like its counterpart in visual art. 

It is 20th-century music that uses musique concrète, an amplifier, a synthesizer, and tape recorder.

• Chance Music

• Expressionism

• Electronic Music

• Impressionism

Answer explanation

Electronic music is music that is made with electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, computers, or music technology. While any music can use electronic music, the term "electronic music" refers to specific genres of music that are primarily created through electronic means.

It is 20th-century music that has extreme dynamics, distorted melody, and uses retrograde

• Expressionism

• Impressionism

• Chance Music

• Electronic Music

Answer explanation

Expressionist music, flourishing in the early 20th century, is characterized by its emphasis on intense emotional expression, often conveyed through dissonance, atonality, and unconventional musical structures.

It is 20th-century music that is associated with electronic music and has sound parameters.

• Avant-Garde

• Chance Music

• Electronic Music

• Expressionism

Answer explanation

Avant-garde refers to new and unusual or experimental ideas, especially in the arts, culture, and politics, that are ahead of their time. It's a French term meaning "advance guard" or "vanguard," implying a movement or group pushing boundaries and challenging the status quo. 

It is 20th-century music that uses random techniques, ring modulator, or natural sound.

• Impressionism

• Avant-Garde

• Chance Music

• Neo-classicism

Answer explanation

Chance music, also known as aleatoric or indeterminate music, is a compositional style where chance or random processes are used to determine some aspect of the music. This can involve using dice rolls, coin flips, or other random methods to influence musical parameters like pitch, rhythm, or dynamics.

It is 20th-century music that combines modern techniques and folk materials.

• Neo-classicism

• Expressionism

• Modern Nationalism

• Avant-Garde

Answer explanation

Modern nationalism in music refers to the use of musical styles and elements associated with a specific nation, often incorporating folk music, to create a sense of national identity and pride. Composers in the 20th century, like Bartók and Prokofiev, integrated folk melodies and rhythms into their classical compositions, reflecting a broader trend of nationalism in the arts

It is 20th-century music that uses a 7-tone diatonic scale and fusion between the romantic style and expressionism.

• Modern Nationalism

• Impressionism

• Expressionism

• Neo-Classicism

Answer explanation

Neoclassical music, prominent in the 20th century, particularly between the two World Wars, is characterized by a return to the aesthetic principles of classicism, emphasizing order, balance, clarity, and emotional restraint. It's a reaction against the perceived emotionalism and formlessness of late Romanticism and a response to the experimental period of the early 20th century. 

Which of the following is an Expressionist music composer?

• Edgar Varese

• Philip Glass

• Arnold Schoenberg

• Claude Debussy

Answer explanation

Which of the following is an impressionist music composer?

• Philip Glass

• Claude Debussy

• Arnold Schoenberg

• George Gershwin

Answer explanation

Which of the following is an avant-garde music composer?

• Philip Glass

• Maurice Ravel

• Sergei Prokofieff

• John Cage