Understanding Disaster Readiness

What are the main types of natural hazards?

• Political, historical, artistic, and educational hazards.

• Cultural, technological, social, and economic hazards.

• Geological, meteorological, hydrological, and biological hazards.

• Chemical, physical, astronomical, and ecological hazards.

How can we categorize hazards based on their origin?

• Biological, chemical, and physical hazards.

• Economic, social, and environmental hazards.

• Natural, technological, and human-made hazards.

• Political, cultural, and historical hazards.

What is the difference between exposure and vulnerability?

• Exposure is the presence of hazards; vulnerability is the susceptibility to harm from those hazards.

• Exposure is the impact of a disaster; vulnerability is the response time to that disaster.

• Exposure is the likelihood of an event occurring; vulnerability is the strength of a system.

• Exposure refers to the level of risk; vulnerability is the amount of damage caused.

What factors contribute to a community's vulnerability to disasters?

• Population density alone

• Socioeconomic status, infrastructure quality, environmental conditions, preparedness, and social cohesion.

• Weather patterns only

• Access to technology

How can we assess the vulnerability of a population?

• Assess political affiliations and party loyalty

• Analyze historical events and their impact on culture

• Measure physical appearance and attractiveness

• Evaluate socioeconomic status, health indicators, resource access, environmental risks, and social networks.

What role does socioeconomic status play in vulnerability?

• Higher socioeconomic status always leads to lower vulnerability.

• Socioeconomic status significantly increases vulnerability by limiting access to essential resources and support.

• Vulnerability is solely determined by individual choices, not socioeconomic status.

• Socioeconomic status has no impact on vulnerability.

What is meant by 'exposure' in the context of disaster risk?

• Exposure is the response time of emergency services during a disaster.

• Exposure is the amount of damage caused by a disaster.

• Exposure is the presence of people or assets in hazard-prone areas.

• Exposure refers to the likelihood of a disaster occurring.

How can geographic location affect exposure to hazards?

• Hazard exposure is solely determined by population density.

• Geographic location affects exposure to hazards by determining the types of natural disasters likely to occur in that area.

• Geographic location has no impact on hazard exposure.

• All geographic locations face the same hazards regardless of their environment.

What are some methods for building community capacity in disaster preparedness?

• Public art installations

• Social media campaigns

• Fundraising events

• Methods for building community capacity in disaster preparedness include workshops, drills, communication networks, and partnerships.

How can local knowledge enhance community resilience?

• Local knowledge hinders the adoption of modern technology.

• Local knowledge enhances community resilience by leveraging local insights, fostering collaboration, and promoting culturally relevant solutions.

• Local knowledge is irrelevant to community planning.

• Local knowledge can lead to isolation and conflict.