Quiz about Kebutuhan dan Keinginan

Question 1

What is the definition of needs according to Alfred Marshall?

Accepted Answer

Desire accompanied by the ability to satisfy it

Answer

A state where someone feels the desire to have something they do not possess

Answer

Desire accompanied by purchasing power

Answer

A product of social and economic conditions

Question 2

What does Lionel Robbins define as needs?

Accepted Answer

A state where someone feels the desire to have something they do not possess

Answer

Desire accompanied by the ability to satisfy it

Answer

Desire accompanied by purchasing power

Answer

A product of social and economic conditions

Question 3

According to John Maynard Keynes, what are needs based on?

Accepted Answer

Desire accompanied by purchasing power

Answer

Desire accompanied by the ability to satisfy it

Answer

A state where someone feels the desire to have something they do not possess

Answer

A product of social and economic conditions

Question 4

What are the five levels of human needs according to Abraham Maslow?

Accepted Answer

Physiological, Safety, Social, Esteem, Self-actualization

Answer

Basic, Safety, Social, Recognition, Self-fulfillment

Answer

Food, Shelter, Relationships, Respect, Growth

Answer

Survival, Security, Belonging, Recognition, Potential

Question 5

What does Karl Marx view as the nature of human needs?

Accepted Answer

A product of social and economic conditions

Answer

Static and unchanging

Answer

Relative and dependent on individual circumstances

Answer

Universal and constant across time

Question 6

What are the characteristics of needs?

Accepted Answer

Feeling of lack, considered important, satisfying

Answer

Not absolutely necessary, subjective, not always satisfying

Answer

Universal, static, and unchanging

Answer

Dependent on social status and wealth

Question 7

What are the factors influencing human needs based on age?

Accepted Answer

Infants need milk, children need education, teenagers need communication tools, adults need jobs, elderly need medication

Answer

All humans need food, shelter, and love

Answer

Needs do not change with age

Answer

Only adults have specific needs

Question 8

What does a baby need for growth and development?

Accepted Answer

Milk

Answer

Education

Answer

Communication tools

Answer

Employment

Question 9

What do children need to enhance their knowledge?

Accepted Answer

Education

Answer

Food

Answer

Toys

Answer

Clothing

Question 10

What do teenagers need to connect with friends and family?

Accepted Answer

Communication tools

Answer

Education

Answer

Food

Answer

Clothing

Question 11

What do adults need to earn an income?

Accepted Answer

Employment

Answer

Education

Answer

Food

Answer

Housing

Question 12

What do elderly people need to maintain their health?

Accepted Answer

Medication

Answer

Food

Answer

Communication tools

Answer

Employment

Question 13

What are the primary needs for low-income individuals?

Accepted Answer

Food, drink, and shelter

Answer

Education and health

Answer

Jewelry and luxury cars

Question 14

What are the secondary needs for middle-income individuals?

Accepted Answer

Education, health, and entertainment

Answer

Food and drink

Answer

Luxury items

Question 15

What are the tertiary needs for high-income individuals?

Accepted Answer

Luxury items like jewelry and vacations

Answer

Basic necessities

Answer

Secondary needs

Question 16

What do people living in cold areas need?

Accepted Answer

Warm clothing and sturdy housing

Answer

Light clothing and cool housing

Answer

Boats and fishing gear

Question 17

What do people living in hot areas need?

Accepted Answer

Light clothing and cool housing

Answer

Warm clothing

Answer

Fishing gear

Question 18

What do people living in coastal areas need?

Accepted Answer

Boats and fishing gear

Answer

Warm clothing

Answer

Light clothing

Question 19

What is a cultural requirement for clothing in certain events?

Accepted Answer

Wearing traditional clothing

Answer

Wearing casual clothing

Answer

Wearing modern clothing

Question 20

What is a dietary restriction in some cultures?

Accepted Answer

Avoiding certain foods

Answer

Eating traditional foods

Answer

Eating fast food

Question 21

What is a housing requirement in some cultures?

Accepted Answer

Building houses in a specific way

Answer

Living in apartments

Answer

Using modern materials

Question 22

What has changed in communication methods over time?

Accepted Answer

From letters to mobile phones

Answer

From mobile phones to letters

Answer

From face-to-face to letters

Question 23

What has changed in transportation methods over time?

Accepted Answer

From traditional vehicles to modern vehicles

Answer

From modern vehicles to traditional vehicles

Answer

From walking to riding bicycles

Question 24

What has changed in education methods over time?

Accepted Answer

From traditional schools to online media

Answer

From online media to traditional schools

Answer

From home schooling to traditional schools

Question 25

Primary Needs: Basic needs that must be met for survival, such as food, drink, clothing, and shelter.

Accepted Answer

Rice, vegetables, and side dishes for food.

Answer

Clean water for drinking.

Answer

Clothing to protect the body from the weather.

Answer

A house for shelter.

Question 26

Secondary Needs: Needs that are important for improving quality of life, such as education, health, and entertainment.

Accepted Answer

Textbooks and stationery for education.

Answer

Medicines and health services for health.

Answer

Television, internet, and musical instruments for entertainment.

Question 27

Kebutuhan manusia yang banyak sekali ragamnya, itu dapat dibedakan menurut intensitasnya menjadi kebutuhan ...

Accepted Answer

Sekarang dan masa datang

Answer

material dan immaterial

Answer

primer dan sekunder

Answer

jasmani dan rohani

Answer

berwujud dan tak berwujud

Question 28

Kebutuhan primer, sekunder dan tertier adalah salah satu bentuk pembagian kebutuhan berdasarkan ...

Accepted Answer

intensitas

Answer

sifat

Answer

subjek

Answer

jenis

Answer

wujud

Question 29

Kebutuhan primer, sekunder, dan mewah adalah pembagian kebutuhan menurut ...

Accepted Answer

waktu

Answer

intensitas

Answer

sifat

Answer

wujud

Answer

subyek

Question 30

Berikut ini contoh beberapa kebutuhan:

Accepted Answer

makan, minum

Answer

pendidikan, agama

Answer

pakaian, perumahan

Answer

rekreasi, televisi

Answer

olahrag

Question 31

Yang termasuk kebutuhan jasmani adalah ...

Accepted Answer

1, 2, 3

Answer

1, 3, 5

Answer

2, 3, 4

Answer

2, 4, 5

Answer

3, 4, 5

Question 32

Berdasarkan matrik di atas yang termasuk kebutuhan sekunder adalah nomor ...

Accepted Answer

A2, B2, dan C3

Answer

A1, B1, dan C1

Answer

A1, B2, dan C1

Answer

A2, B2, dan C1

Answer

A3, B3, dan C3

Question 33

Hal berikut ini yang tidak mempengaruhi kebutuhan manusia adalah ...

Accepted Answer

udara dan sinar matahari bagi masyarakat negara tropis

Answer

kesehatan

Answer

peradaban masyarakat

Answer

adat istiadat

Answer

agama

Question 34

Kesejahteraan material yang berhubungan dengan benda dan jasa disebut ...

Accepted Answer

konsumsi

Answer

produksi

Answer

distribusi

Answer

kebutuhan

Answer

kemakmuran

Question 35

Dari contoh di atas, yang termasuk kebutuhan sekarang adalah ....

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), dan (3)

Answer

(1), (2), dan (5)

Answer

(1), (3), dan (4)

Answer

(2), (4), dan (5).

Answer

(3), (4), dan (5)

Question 36

Berdasarkan urutan tingkat intensitasnya yang termasuk kebutuhan primer adalah ...

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), dan (3)

Answer

(1), (2), dan (5)

Answer

(1), (3), dan (4)

Answer

(2), (4), dan (5)

Answer

(3), (4), dan (5)

Question 37

Yang merupakan contoh kebutuhan yang di prioritaskan adalah

Accepted Answer

(1),(3), dan (4)

Answer

(1),(2), dan (3)

Answer

(2),(3), dan (4)

Answer

(2),(4), dan (4)

Answer

(3),(4), dan (5)

Question 38

Berdasarkan contoh di atas, kebutuhan yang diprioritaskan adalah ....

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), dan (3)

Answer

(1), (3), dan (5)

Answer

(2), (3), dan (4)

Answer

(2), (4), dan (5)

Answer

(3), (4), dan (5)

Question 39

Which is the prioritized need?

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), and (3)

Answer

(1), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (4), and (5)

Answer

(3), (4), and (5)

Question 40

What are the prioritized needs of Ibu Sugiarti?

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), and (3)

Answer

(1), (2), and (5)

Answer

(2), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (4), and (5)

Answer

(3), (4), and (5)

Question 41

Which are Paulina's priority needs?

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), and (3)

Answer

(1), (4), and (5)

Answer

(2), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (3), and (5)

Answer

(3), (4), and (5)

Question 42

What are Budiman's priority needs?

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), and (3)

Answer

(1), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (4), and (5)

Answer

(3), (4), and (5)

Question 43

Which of the following is a priority need?

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), and (3)

Answer

(1), (2), and (4)

Answer

(2), (3), and (5)

Answer

(2), (4), and (5)

Answer

(3), (4), and (5)

Question 44

What are the priority activities Eko should do?

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), and (3)

Answer

(1), (3), and (5)

Answer

(2), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (4), and (5)

Answer

(3), (4), and (5)

Question 45

Based on the data above, which can be classified as primary needs?

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), and (3)

Answer

(1), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (3), and (5)

Answer

(3), (4), and (5)

Question 46

Examples of human needs based on their nature are...

Accepted Answer

1,2,and 3

Answer

1,2,and 4

Answer

1,3,and 4

Answer

2,3,and 4

Answer

2,4,and 5

Question 47

Examples of human needs according to time are ....

Accepted Answer

(1),(2),and (3)

Answer

(1),(3),and (4)

Answer

(2),(3),and (4)

Answer

(2),(4),and (5)

Answer

(3),(4),and (5)

Question 48

Examples of human needs that include the type of nature are ...

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), and (3)

Answer

(1), (3), and (5)

Answer

(2), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (4), and (5)

Answer

(3), (4), and (5)

Question 49

Examples of human needs according to time are ....

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), and (3)

Answer

(1), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (3), and (5)

Answer

(2), (4), and (5)

Question 50

Human needs according to time and nature are as follows...

Accepted Answer

(1),(2), and (3)

Answer

(1

Question 51

Human needs that are classified according to their nature are ....

Accepted Answer

(1),(2), and (3)

Answer

(1),(2), and (4)

Answer

(1),(3), and (5)

Answer

(2),(3), and (4)

Answer

(2),(4), and (5)

Question 52

Examples of physical needs are ....

Accepted Answer

(1), (2), and (3)

Answer

(1), (2), and (4)

Answer

(1), (3), and (5)

Answer

(2), (3), and (4)

Answer

(2), (4), and (5)

Question 53

From the examples above, which are current needs?

Accepted Answer

1,2 and 3

Answer

1,2 and 4

Answer

1,3 and 4

Answer

2,4 and 5

Answer

3,4 and 5

Question 54

Human needs according to intensity mean ....

Accepted Answer

Needs are classified according to the time of fulfillment

Answer

Needs are classified in order of priority of fulfillment

Answer

Needs are classified according to the actors who use the satisfying tools

Answer

Needs are classified according to their physical or spiritual fulfillment

Answer

Needs are classified according to the level of education and civilization of the actors

Question 55

From the examples above, which are current needs?

Accepted Answer

1,2 and 3

Answer

1,2 and 5

Answer

1,3 and 4

Answer

2,4 and 5

Answer

3,4 and 5

Question 56

Which of the following is a complementary good?

Accepted Answer

egg with tempeh

Answer

chili with sauce

Answer

rice with corn

Answer

shoes with sandals

Answer

thread with needle

Question 57

According to its relationship with other goods, which of the following is a substitute good?

Accepted Answer

air with sunlight

Answer

rice with corn

Answer

sugar with coffee

Answer

sugar with corn

Answer

corn with coffee

Question 58

From the matrix above, which are complementary goods?

Accepted Answer

A1 - B4 and B2 - C2

Answer

A2 - C4 and B3 - C3

Answer

A3 - C1 and B2 - C4

Answer

A4 - C1 and B4 - C4

Answer

B4 - C1 and A3 - B1

Question 59

Which of the following is a satisfying object in terms of time?

Accepted Answer

1 and 6

Answer

2 and 4

Answer

3 and 5

Answer

5 and 7

Answer

7 and 8

Question 60

Sunlight, air, soap, and sugar are examples of human needs ....

Accepted Answer

according to their nature

Answer

according to their intensity

Answer

based on the subject

Answer

from the way of obtaining them

Answer

from the manufacturing process

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