What is the reason for the formation of the average profit rate?

• Chasing surplus value

• Competition between industries

• Competition

• Internal competition within the industry

How does the interest rate on loan capital fluctuate according to the supply-demand relationship?

• Supply > demand, interest rate decreases.

• Supply = demand, interest rate decreases.

• Supply = demand, interest rate increases.

• Supply < demand, interest rate decreases.

In comprehensive international integration, which entity is considered the core force?

• Enterprises and entrepreneurs

• Enterprises and intellectuals

• The people

• The state

In the process of producing surplus value, the value of consumed means of production will

• be compensated.

• be reproduced.

• not be reproduced.

• be preserved and transferred into the value of new products by the specific labor of the producer.

In today's capitalism, how does the financial tycoon dominate the economy?

• Through international financial organizations.

• By combining the 'participation regime' and the 'mandate regime'.

• 'Mandate regime'.

• 'Participation regime'.

Which of the following tasks is not necessary to transition from a backward production-society to a modern production-society in our country?

• Shifting the economic structure towards modernity, rationality, and efficiency.

• Gradually perfecting the productive forces in line with the development level of the production relations.

• Promoting the application of modern scientific and technological achievements.

• Being ready to adapt to the impacts of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

Which statement is false regarding the role of the state economy?

• The state economy is a lever to promote rapid, sustainable growth and solve social issues.

• The state economy serves as a material force for the state to perform its regulatory and management functions.

What is the role of the state economy in promoting sustainable growth and addressing social issues?

• The state economy is a lever to promote rapid, sustainable growth and address social issues.

• The state economy serves as a material force for the state to regulate and manage the economy.

• The state economy paves the way, guides, and supports other economic components to develop.

• The state economy operates independently, separate from the entire economy and other economic components.

Which of the following is incorrect when considering the method of producing absolute surplus value?

• The surplus labor time changes.

• The labor day changes.

• The necessary labor time changes.

• The value of labor power remains unchanged.

What is the limit of the rate of return?

• Lower than the average profit rate and greater than 0.

• The rate of return is usually greater than the profit rate.

• The rate of return can sometimes be greater or less than the profit rate depending on the supply-demand relationship for capital in the market.

• In normal circumstances, the rate of return usually equals the profit rate of production capital.