First and second conditionals

Complete the sentence: If he ________ (not/like) the movie, he wouldn't have gone.

• didn't like

• doesn't like

• hadn't liked

• not liking

Complete the sentence: If I were rich, I ________ (travel) the world.

• will travel

• would travel

• travelled

• am traveling

Complete the sentence: If she ________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.

• had studied

• studies

• studied

• has studied

What is the structure of the second conditional?

• If + present simple, will + base verb.

• If + past simple, would + base verb.

• If + past perfect, would have + past participle.

• If + future simple, will have + base verb.

Complete the sentence: If it rains tomorrow, I ________ (stay) at home.

• stay

• stayed

• will stay

• am staying

What is the difference between 'will' and 'would'?

• 'Will' is used for future predictions or promises, while 'would' is used for hypothetical situations or polite requests.

• 'Will' is used for past events, while 'would' is used for future events.

• 'Will' indicates certainty, while 'would' indicates uncertainty in all situations.

• 'Will' is used in conditional sentences, while 'would' is used in direct statements.

What is an example of a second conditional sentence?

• If I had a million dollars, I would buy a mansion.

• If I go to the store, I will buy some milk.

• If I were you, I would take that job.

• If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.

What is the structure of the first conditional?

• If + past simple, would + base verb.

• If + present simple, will + base verb.

• If + present continuous, may + base verb.

• If + past perfect, will have + past participle.

What does 'hypothetical situation' mean?

• A real-life event that has occurred.

• An imagined scenario that is not real but is used to discuss possibilities.

• A situation that is guaranteed to happen in the future.

• A factual account of past events.

How do you form a negative sentence in the second conditional?

• Use 'if + past simple' followed by 'would not + base verb' (e.g., If I were not tired, I would go out).

• Use 'if + present simple' followed by 'will not + base verb' (e.g., If I am not tired, I will go out).

• Use 'if + past perfect' followed by 'would not have + past participle' (e.g., If I had not been tired, I would have gone out).

• Use 'if + future simple' followed by 'would not + base verb' (e.g., If I will not be tired, I would go out).