DAY-2 CLASS-8 SOCIAL L-5

Why is the Mughal Empire considered one of history's most splendid civilizations?

• Because of its social structures, artistic achievements, and cultural contributions

• Because it lasted the longest in history

• Because it was the smallest empire

• Because it had no influence on art or culture

If a person was a landlord during the Mughal era, which social class would they most likely belong to?

• Royal Family

• Nobility

• Middle Class

• Commoners

Imagine you are a Mughal emperor. How might you use the four-tiered social structure to ensure efficient governance across your empire? (DoK Level 3)

• By ignoring the roles of the lower classes

• By assigning clear duties and responsibilities to each social class

• By letting only the commoners make decisions

• By abolishing the social structure

During whose reign did the Mughal Empire reach the peak of religious tolerance?

• Aurangzeb

• Akbar

• Jahangir

• Shah Jahan

Explain how the Mughal Empire created a "melting pot" of cultures. Use evidence from the timeline of cultural policies and cultural influences to support your answer.

• By isolating itself from other cultures and discouraging diversity.

• By blending Persian, Indian, and Central Asian traditions and supporting cultural diversity through policies of tolerance and patronage.

• By only adopting Indian religious practices and ignoring other influences.

• By focusing solely on military expansion and ignoring cultural development.

Which social reform did Akbar implement to protect women during his reign?

• He banned sati (widow burning) unless it was truly voluntary.

• He encouraged child marriage.

• He increased the jizya tax on non-Muslims.

• He discouraged the remarriage of widows.

Which of the following is a fragrant rice dish with meat and spices, popular during the Mughal era?

• Biryani

• Gulab Jamun

• Kebab

• Peshwaz

Which attire was commonly worn by Mughal men?

• Peshwaz

• Dupatta

• Jama (coat) with intricate turban styles and jewelled accessories

• Saree

(DoK Level 3) Imagine you are introducing a friend to these three cultural elements: Tansen, Miniature Painting, and Kathak. How would you explain the main difference between them using their categories (Music, Art, Dance)?

• Tansen is Music, Miniature Painting is Art, and Kathak is Dance.

• Tansen is Dance, Miniature Painting is Cuisine, and Kathak is Literature.

• Tansen is Art, Miniature Painting is Dance, and Kathak is Music.

• Tansen is Literature, Miniature Painting is Music, and Kathak is Art.

How did the Mughals' artistic and cultural patronage impact South Asia?

• It led to lasting innovations.

• It caused the decline of art in the region.

• It only benefited the royal family.

• It was limited to military advancements.