Arts and Crafts Period

1. The Arts and Crafts movement was a reaction against which major historical period or style?

• Renaissance Classism

• Rococo Revival

• Industrial Revolution

• Georgian Architecture

1. What was William Morris’s most notable contribution to the movement?

• A new furniture style

• Starting a design school

• 1. Through founding Morris & Co.

• 1. Promoting Gothic architecture styles

What type of materials were emphasized in Arts and Crafts architecture?

• Concrete and steel

• Natural, locally sourced materials

• Imported marble and stucco

• Plastic and glass composites

What type of window treatment was commonly used in Arts and Crafts interiors?

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What was the purpose of a Morris chair?

• To serve as a decorative throne

• To provide adjustable and comfortable seating with visible craftsmanship

• To recline completely flat like a bed

• To support a meditation posture

1. What nature-inspired motifs were frequently used?

• Lions and dragons

• Vines, flowers, birds, and trees

• Nautical symbols like anchors and shells

• Lightning bolts and stars

Which American furniture maker became synonymous with the Mission style, a U.S. interpretation of the Arts and Crafts movement?

• Charles Eastlake

• William Morris

• Gustav Stickley

• Edward Burne-Jones

1. What feature often emphasized the hearth as the heart of the home in Arts and Crafts interiors?

• A fireplace in the center of the room

• An open cooking pit

• A metal stove

• Built-in seating

What types of upholstery were typical of the period?

• Leather and Canvas

• Leather only

• Cotton

• Wool

1. Who is considered the Father of the Arts and Crafts movement?

• John Ruskin

• William Morris

• Louis Sullivan

• Walter Crane