Urbanisation test 2

Many large cities are now facing challenges related to ______ development.

• rural
• urban
• suburban
• remote

Answer explanation

urban: thuộc về thành thị

Rapid ______ has led to crowded streets and high housing demand.

• population
• industrialisation
• urbanisation
• pollution

Answer explanation

urbanisation: sự đô thị hoá

Rural people often move to cities and begin to ______ the urban areas.

• decorate
• populate
• abandon
• design

Answer explanation

populate: cư trú, làm cho đầy dân

The city's ______ has grown by 30% in just a decade.

• pollution
• population
• employment
• transportation

Answer explanation

population: dân số

There has been a ______ change in how people travel in cities.

• typical
• insignificant
• significant
• careless

Answer explanation

significant: đáng kể

We need to build more ______ housing for low-income families.

• affordable
• expensive
• luxurious
• isolated

Answer explanation

affordable: có thể chi trả, phải chăng

The government plans to ______ the metro system by 20 km.

• cut
• expand
• ignore
• move

Answer explanation

expand: mở rộng

______ in renewable energy helps cities become more sustainable.

• Pollution
• Innovation
• Tradition
• Congestion

Answer explanation

innovation: sự đổi mới

Everyone should have equal ______ to public transport.

• arrival
• access
• entrance
• exit

Answer explanation

access: quyền truy cập, tiếp cận

Modern cities aim to ______ green spaces into development.

• ignore
• separate
• integrate
• block

Answer explanation

integrate: hội nhập, tích hợp