9Pho8 Compositions & Exposure Triangle

What is the Rule of Thirds?

• Dividing an image into four equal parts

• Placing your subject in the centre of the frame

• Dividing an image into nine equal parts using two horizontal and two vertical lines

• Using three colors in your photo

Answer explanation

The Rule of Thirds involves dividing an image into nine equal parts using two horizontal and two vertical lines. This technique helps in composing a balanced and visually appealing photograph by placing subjects along these lines.

When applying the Rule of Thirds, where should important elements of a photo be placed?

• In the exact center of the frame

• Only at the bottom of the image

• Along the lines or at the intersections of the grid

• At the corners of the frame

Answer explanation

The Rule of Thirds suggests placing important elements along the lines or at the intersections of the grid to create a more balanced and engaging composition, rather than centering them or placing them only at the bottom.

Leading lines are used to:

• Frame the subject from behind

• Lead the viewer’s eye toward the main subject

• Make the image brighter

• Blur the background

Answer explanation

Leading lines are compositional elements that guide the viewer’s eye toward the main subject of the image, enhancing focus and creating a sense of depth.

What is a ‘frame within a frame’ in photography?

• Using objects like windows, doors, or arches to frame your subject

• Cropping the image in editing software

• Putting your image into a physical picture frame

• Framing your subject in the centre of your shot

Answer explanation

A ‘frame within a frame’ in photography refers to using natural elements like windows, doors, or arches to create a frame around your subject, enhancing composition and focus.

Negative space in a photo refers to:

• Anything dark or black in the photo

• The space taken up by the subject

• The empty or open space around the subject

• The background of every photo

Answer explanation

Negative space refers to the empty or open space around the subject in a photo. It helps to define the subject and can enhance the overall composition, making it a crucial element in photography.

What are the three parts of the Exposure Triangle?

• White Balance, Focus, Zoom

• ISO, Aperture, Shutter Speed

• ISO, Contrast, Saturation

• Lens, Tripod, Flash

Answer explanation

The Exposure Triangle consists of ISO, Aperture, and Shutter Speed. These three elements work together to control the exposure of an image, affecting its brightness and depth of field.

Which of these will result in a blurry motion effect?

• Fast shutter speed

• Small aperture

• Low ISO

• Slow shutter speed

Answer explanation

A slow shutter speed allows more light to hit the sensor over a longer period, capturing movement and creating a blurry motion effect. In contrast, fast shutter speeds freeze motion.

What negative effect does increasing the ISO setting have on your photographs?

• Makes colors more vibrant

• Decreases image brightness

• Reduces depth of field

• Increases image noise or grain

Answer explanation

Increasing the ISO setting in photography enhances sensitivity to light but also introduces more noise or grain in the images, which can degrade overall image quality.

Which of the following best describes 'depth of field' in photography?

• The distance between the camera and the subject

• The color balance of the image

• The amount of light entering the lens

• The range of sharpness from foreground to background

Answer explanation

'Depth of field' refers to the range of sharpness in a photograph, determining how much of the scene from foreground to background is in focus. The correct choice highlights this essential aspect of photography.

What is the main purpose of using a wide aperture (low f-number) in photography?

• To make the image darker

• To blur the background and isolate the subject

• To reduce image noise

• To increase depth of field

Answer explanation

Using a wide aperture (low f-number) allows more light to enter the lens, creating a shallow depth of field. This blurs the background, effectively isolating the subject and enhancing focus on it.