Unit 1 Test Review

What economic theory led to the development of colonies through trans-Atlantic trade?

• Feudalism

• Mercantilism

• Socialism

• Capitalism

Which colonies were primarily developed due to their economic potential in agriculture?

• Mid-Atlantic Colonies

• New England Colonies

• Southern Colonies

• Western Colonies

What was a significant impact of the location of the Southern Colonies?

• Rich soil for agriculture

• Proximity to Canada

• Mountainous terrain

• Lack of rivers

Which document is an example of colonial self-governance?

• Mayflower Compact

• Declaration of Independence

• Articles of Confederation

• Bill of Rights

What was the Middle Passage?

• A route for slave trade

• A colonial charter

• A trade agreement

• A religious movement

Which colonies were known for their diverse European cultural influences?

• New England Colonies

• Western Colonies

• Southern Colonies

• Mid-Atlantic Colonies

What was a key reason for the establishment of the New England Colonies?

• Military conquest

• Fur trade

• Gold mining

• Religious freedom

How did the Great Awakening influence the colonies?

• It created unity and challenged traditional authority

• It led to economic decline

• It caused political instability

• It resulted in isolation from Europe

Which group contributed significantly to the architecture and agriculture of the colonies?

• Dutch

• Spanish

• French

• Africans

What was the impact of the location of the New England Colonies?

• Tropical climate

• Harsh winters and rocky soil

• Flat plains

• Desert conditions