NGEC0803_Quiz #2

Which of the following best describes the Copernican Revolution?

• Shift from heliocentric to geocentric model

• Shift from geocentric to heliocentric model

• Discovery of the unconscious mind

• Development of digital technology

Who proposed the heliocentric model of the solar system?

• Galileo Galilei

• Johannes Kepler

• Nicolaus Copernicus

• Isaac Newton

Which scientist's work was directly inspired by Copernicus' heliocentric theory?

• Charles Darwin

• Sigmund Freud

• Albert Einstein

• Galileo Galilei

In Darwin's theory, "survival of the fittest" refers to:

• The strongest physically surviving

• Organisms best adapted to their environment surviving

• Survival based on intelligence alone

• Only large species surviving

Which is NOT part of Darwin's key concepts of evolution?

• Variation exists in populations

• Natural selection favors advantageous traits

• All species are fixed and unchanging

• Descent with modification

Freud's model of the mind includes the Id, Ego, and Superego. Which part is responsible for moral standards?

• Id

• Ego

• Superego

• Unconscious

Which Freudian stage is associated with toilet training?

• Oral

• Anal

• Phallic

• Latency

The Digital Revolution primarily refers to the shift from:

• Manual labor to mechanization

• Analog/mechanical systems to digital technology

• Farming to industrialization

• Feudalism to capitalism

One major challenge brought by the Digital Revolution is:

• Lack of mobile phones

• Overreliance on religious texts

• Data privacy and cybercrime

• Limited access to electricity in ancient times

Which revolution challenged the belief that humans are fully rational and conscious?

• Copernican

• Darwinian

• Freudian

• Digital