What are the primary factors that shape human settlements?

• Political, economic, and technological

• Social, economic, and environmental

• Cultural, technological, and political

• Historical, geographical, and biological

Which city is an example of rapid urbanization in China?

• Beijing

• Guangzhou

• Shanghai

• Shenzhen

What is one negative impact of urbanization in Shenzhen?

• Improved air quality

• Decreased economic growth

• Traffic congestion

• Reduced population

Which city is known for its focus on sustainable transportation?

• Oslo

• Stockholm

• Copenhagen

• Malmo

What is a key feature of Malmo's transportation system?

• Electric buses

• Comprehensive bike sharing system

• High-speed trains

• Underground metro

What is a defining characteristic of smart cities?

• Use of technology and data

• Focus on historical preservation

• Reliance on fossil fuels

• Emphasis on rural development

Which city is a model for smart city development?

• Seoul

• Tokyo

• Songdo

• Hong Kong

What is a goal of rural revitalization?

• Increase urban population

• Develop new economic opportunities

• Reduce agricultural activities

• Promote industrialization

Which town in Ontario, Canada, is an example of rural revitalization?

• Niagara-on-the-Lake

• Elora

• Stratford

• Kingston

What has Elora done to attract tourists?

• Hosted international conferences

• Developed a theme park

• Built a new airport

• Promoted its natural and cultural attractions