Auto 1 Week 1 Quiz

What is the main difference between a TSB and a recall?

• A TSB is voluntary guidance, while a recall is mandatory safety repair

• A TSB always covers safety issues, a recall does not

• A recall is optional for the manufacturer

• Both are optional for technicians

Which of the following is a safety risk if a technician ignores a recall procedure?

• Customer dissatisfaction only

• Vehicle warranty will be voided

• Safety hazard and possible liability for the shop/technician

• Faster repair turnaround

In an automotive electrical system, which component stores electrical energy?

• Alternator

• Starter motor

• Battery

• Fuse

Which type of circuit has only one path for current to flow?

• Parallel circuit

• Series circuit

• Series-Parallel circuit

• Ground circuit

Which cable color and markings indicate high-voltage components on an xEV?

• Red cables

• Orange cables

• Black cables

• Blue cables

Match each component with its function.

• Generates electrical power while the engine is running

• Fuse

• Electrically controlled switch, allows small current to control a larger load

• Relay

• Small computer that processes sensor input and sends output signals

• Alternator

• Protects a circuit from too much current

• Comtrol Module (ECU/BCM/PCM)

Manufacturers issue TSBs instead of recalling every problem because:

• TSBs address less serious or widespread issues that do not require a full recall.

• TSBs are required by law for every vehicle issue.

• Recalls are less expensive than TSBs for manufacturers.

• TSBs are only for cosmetic problems, not mechanical ones.

Select two safety precautions you must take before working on high-voltage xEV systems.

• Disconnect the high-voltage battery and wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE)

• Leave the system powered on and avoid using PPE

• Work alone without informing anyone and use metal tools

• Ignore manufacturer guidelines and use any available equipment

Calibration is important after replacing an ADAS sensor or completing a wheel alignment because:

• it ensures the sensors function accurately and safely

• it increases tire pressure automatically

• it changes the color of the dashboard lights

• it improves fuel efficiency directly

The path electricity takes from the battery to power a headlight includes which of the following components in the correct order?

• Power source, control device, load, ground

• Load, power source, ground, control device

• Control device, load, power source, ground

• Ground, load, control device, power source