Text Structure Test

What is an example of Cause and Effect in nature?

• Heavy rainfall (cause) can lead to flooding (effect).

• A sunny day can cause flowers to bloom.

• Wind can cause trees to sway.

• Earthquakes can lead to volcanic eruptions.

Example of Sequence: What is the first step in making sandbags?

• The first step is to get to a location with a lot of sand.

• The first step is to fill the bags with water.

• The first step is to gather tools for construction.

• The first step is to find a suitable location for disposal.

Example of Cause and Effect: What causes mountains to disappear?

• Volcanic eruptions that create new landforms.

• Rainwater seeps through cracks, dissolving rock and causing erosion.

• Earthquakes that shift tectonic plates.

• Strong winds that wear down the mountain surface.

Example of Problem and Solution: What is one way to prevent loss of life during hurricanes?

• Having an evacuation procedure in place.

• Building more houses in flood-prone areas.

• Ignoring weather warnings and staying indoors.

• Waiting for the hurricane to pass before taking action.

What is an example of Compare and Contrast in animals?

• Cats and dogs: Both are pets, but cats are generally more independent while dogs are more social.

• Cats and birds: Both are pets, but cats are generally more playful while birds are more vocal.

• Fish and turtles: Both are aquatic animals, but fish are generally smaller while turtles have shells.

• Rabbits and hamsters: Both are small pets, but rabbits are generally more active while hamsters are more solitary.

What is Compare and Contrast in text structure?

• A text structure that lists events in chronological order.

• A text structure that highlights the similarities and differences between two or more subjects.

• A text structure that provides a solution to a problem.

• A text structure that describes a single subject in detail.

Why is understanding text structure important?

• It helps readers identify key ideas, improve comprehension, and retain information better.

• It allows readers to skip sections of the text without losing meaning.

• It makes reading more enjoyable and entertaining.

• It helps in memorizing the text word for word.

What is an example of Sequence in daily activities?

• 1. Apply toothpaste, 2. Brush teeth, 3. Rinse mouth.

• 1. Rinse mouth, 2. Brush teeth, 3. Apply toothpaste.

• 1. Apply toothpaste, 2. Rinse mouth, 3. Brush teeth.

• 1. Brush teeth, 2. Apply toothpaste, 3. Rinse mouth.

What is Chronological order?

• A method of organizing events based on their importance.

• A text structure that arranges events in the order they occur in time.

• A way to summarize events in a narrative format.

• A technique for comparing and contrasting different events.

What is an example of Problem and Solution in a community?

• Problem: Littering. Solution: Community clean-up events.

• Problem: Traffic congestion. Solution: Implementing a public transportation system.

• Problem: High unemployment. Solution: Job training programs.

• Problem: Lack of green spaces. Solution: Planting more trees.