Unit 2 Test

Daoism emphasizes which of the following beliefs?

• The value of warfare

• Living in accordance with the Dao (the Way)

• The importance of law and order

• The necessity of social hierarchy

Who was the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty?

• Han Wudi

• Confucius

• Qin Shihuangdi

• Liu Bang

Which of the following best describes the Han Dynasty’s approach to government?

• Complete anarchy

• Rule by military generals only

• Centralized bureaucracy with Confucian principles

• No taxation

Which value is most closely associated with Confucianism?

• Respect for elders

• Rebellion against authority

• Individualism

• Material wealth

Legalism was most influential during the rule of which dynasty?

• Qin

• Ming

• Han

• Song

The Han Dynasty is known for which of the following societal achievements?

• The creation of the first written language

• The invention of gunpowder

• The development of the civil service examination system

• The building of the Taj Mahal

Which philosophy would most likely support the statement: "People are naturally selfish and need to be controlled by strict laws"?

• Buddhism

• Daoism

• Legalism

• Confucianism

Which of the following best explains how Confucianism influenced Han society?

• It established a merit-based system for government officials

• It led to the rejection of all traditions

• It encouraged isolation from other cultures

• It promoted military dictatorship

How did the construction of the Great Wall reflect the political priorities of the Qin Dynasty?

• It was built to honor ancestors

• It demonstrated the dynasty’s emphasis on defense and control

• It was a religious monument

• It showed a focus on trade expansion

Why did the Han Dynasty implement the civil service examination system?

• To ensure that government officials were chosen for their knowledge and abilities

• To select officials based on family connections

• To increase military recruitment

• To promote religious leaders