Vocabulary 3: Cell Energy

Fill in the blank: ______ is the ability to do work; it cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed.

• Energy

• Matter

• Force

• Power

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Fill in the blank: ______ is the study of the flow and transformation of energy in the universe.

• Thermodynamics

• Ecology

• Genetics

• Astronomy

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-2

Fill in the blank: ______ includes all of the chemical reactions in a cell.

• Metabolism

• Photosynthesis

• Diffusion

• Osmosis

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Fill in the blank: ______ is the anabolic pathway in which light energy is converted to stored chemical energy by converting carbon dioxide plus water into sugars & released oxygen.

• Photosynthesis

• Glycolysis

• Fermentation

• Cellular Respiration

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Fill in the blank: ______ is a catabolic pathway in which organic molecules are broken down to release energy.

• Cellular Respiration

• Photosynthesis

• Fermentation

• Transcription

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Fill in the blank: ______ is a biological molecule that provides chemical energy.

• Adenosine triphosphate

• Cellulose

• Cholesterol

• Hemoglobin

Fill in the blank: ______ are flattened, saclike membranes that are arranged in stacks.

• Thylakoids

• Mitochondria

• Ribosomes

• Nuclei

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Fill in the blank: ______ refers to each stack of thylakoids.

• Grana

• Stroma

• Lamellae

• Cristae

Fill in the blank: ______ is the fluid-filled space that is outside the grana.

• Stroma

• Thylakoid

• Mitochondrial Matrix

• Cristae

Fill in the blank: The ______ is the initial stage of photosynthesis, occurring in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, where light energy is captured by pigments and converted into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH.

• Light-Dependent Reaction

• Calvin Cycle

• Electron Transport Chain

• Glycolysis

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5