Understanding Maps and Distortion

What does 'absolute location' refer to?

• A change in the shape, size, or position of a place

• The precise point where a place is located on Earth

• A way of representing Earth on a flat surface

• A place's location in relation to another place

What is 'distortion' in the context of maps?

• A change in the shape, size, or position of a place when shown on a map

• A way to find relative location

• A method to predict earthquakes

• A precise point on Earth

Why are globes considered better models of Earth than flat maps?

• They can show more detail than maps

• They show the size, shape, distance, and direction of places accurately

• They are easier to carry around

• They are cheaper to produce

What is a 'map projection'?

• A way of representing the spherical Earth on a flat surface

• A type of globe

• A method to find absolute location

• A tool to measure distances

What is an example of using relative location?

• Calculating the distance between two cities

• Telling someone to turn right past the park

• Using a map projection

• Giving a street address

What is a disadvantage of flat maps compared to globes?

• They are more expensive

• They are less colorful

• They cannot be carried easily

• They have distortion

Which of the following is NOT a way to describe absolute location?

• Street address

• Coordinates

• Relative direction

• Latitude and longitude

Does this map show distortion?

• No

• Yes

The White House is located at 38.8977° N, 77.0365° W. It is also located northwest of the U.S. Capitol Building.

• The coordinates show only the relative location of the White House.

• The directions “northwest of the Capitol” show the absolute location of the White House.

• The coordinates show the absolute location, while the directions “northwest of the Capitol” show the relative location.

• Both the coordinates and directions are examples of absolute location.

You invite a friend to play basketball at a park. You tell him the park is two blocks north of the school. You have just described the park’s....

• relative location.

• map projection.

• latitude.

• absolute location.