[PS] Unit 4_Lesson 11_Writing Task 2

1. What is one of the main reasons governments promote international tourism?

• A. To reduce transportation costs

• B. To protect the environment from development

• C. To boost local economies through foreign exchange

• D. To prevent locals from moving abroad

2. Which of the following is an example of over-tourism?

• A. Limited tourism activity in rural areas

• B. Sustainable tourism practices by travel companies

• C. Tourists learning about local customs

• D. Large crowds leading to damage at historical sites

3. How can international tourism negatively impact the environment?

• A. By creating jobs in rural areas

• B. Through deforestation and pollution from tourist activities

• C. By increasing international cooperation

• D. By supporting eco-friendly infrastructure

4. Which of the following is a benefit of promoting international tourism in developing countries?

• A. Economic diversification and job creation

• B. Dependence on seasonal income

• C. Permanent damage to ecosystems

• D. Cultural exploitation

5. Which strategy can help reduce the negative impacts of international tourism?

• A. Implementing sustainable tourism practices

• B. Building large resorts in fragile environments

• C. Banning international travel altogether

• D. Allowing unrestricted development in tourist destinations

6. What can cause local cultures to suffer due to international tourism?

• A. Development of community-based tourism

• B. Over-commercialization and loss of authenticity

• C. Preservation of traditional practices

• D. Economic growth and diversification

7. Which type of tourism is designed to reduce environmental and cultural harm while promoting local benefits?

• A. Adventure tourism

• B. Mass tourism

• C. Luxury tourism

• D. Eco-tourism