*Term 1 Core Vocabulary*

Oral Tradition

• The practice of passing down stories, histories, and cultural knowledge verbally from one generation to the next.

• A method of recording history through written documents and artifacts.

• The use of digital media to share cultural stories and histories.

• A formal education system that teaches cultural knowledge through lectures.

Archeology

• The study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts.

• The study of ancient languages and scripts.

• The analysis of geological formations and their impact on human life.

• The examination of historical documents and texts.

Cultural Heritage

• The religious and social traditions that are passed down from ancestors.

• Modern practices and innovations in society.

• The economic systems that govern a community.

• The technological advancements of a civilization.

Artifact

• An object made or used by humans, typically an item of cultural or historical interest.

• A natural object found in the environment, such as a rock or tree.

• A digital file created for artistic purposes, like a graphic design.

• A tool used in scientific experiments, such as a microscope.

Geography

• The study of the earth's physical and cultural features.

• The study of celestial bodies and the universe.

• The analysis of human behavior and social structures.

• The examination of historical events and their impacts.

Agriculture

• The practice of farming and producing food.

• A method of urban planning.

• A type of industrial manufacturing.

• A form of animal husbandry.

Economy

• The system of creating and trading goods and services within a society or with other societies.

• A method of distributing wealth among individuals in a society.

• The study of how resources are allocated in a market.

• A system of governance that regulates trade and commerce.

Hierarchy

• A system where everyone has equal authority.

• A system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority.

• A method of organizing tasks in a project.

• A type of social gathering for leaders.

Chronology

• The study of ancient civilizations.

• The arrangement of events or dates in the order of their occurrence.

• A method of time travel.

• The analysis of historical documents.

Architecture

• The study of ancient civilizations and their cultures.

• The art and science of designing buildings and structures, often reflecting cultural values.

• A branch of engineering focused solely on structural integrity.

• The process of urban planning and development without consideration for aesthetics.