Super Desafio Paraná - LEM 1ª série

Leia este trecho da letra da música "Love Story", da Taylor Swift e responda à questão. (D01)

We were both young when I first saw you

I close my eyes and the flashback starts

I'm standin' there

On a balcony in summer air

See the lights, see the party, the ball gowns

See you make your way through the crowd

And say, "Hello"

De acordo com a letra, a narradora vê a pessoa pela primeira vez quando ambos são:

• Idosos

• Jovens

• Adultos

• Crianças

Leia este outro trecho da música. (D19)

Little did I know

That you were Romeo, you were throwin' pebbles

And my daddy said, "Stay away from Juliet"

And I was cryin' on the staircase

Beggin' you, "Please don't go, " and I said

Romeo, take me somewhere we can be alone

I'll be waiting, all there's left to do is run

You'll be the prince and I'll be the princess

It's a love story, baby, just say, "Yes"

A repetição do nome "Romeo" no trecho, especialmente na forma de apelo ("Romeo, take me somewhere we can be alone"), tem como objetivo principal:

• Demonstrar que a narradora o ama.

• Enfatizar a identificação dele com o personagem.

• Fazer a música rimar melhor.

• Chamar a atenção dele e expressar a urgência do pedido.

Leia a tirinha e responda. (D05)

In the last box, Garfield demonstrates:

• anger.

• pride

• joy

• irony

A palavra “NOW” indica ideia de: (D05)

• lugar

• posse

• tempo

• intensidade

Leia esta notícia. (D 04)

Trump seeks to rebrand Department of Defense as Department of War

Sept. 05 2025 - 6 a.m.

Bernd Debusmann Jr - BBC News, White House

US President Donald Trump will sign an executive order on Friday that directs the Department of Defense to be known as the Department of War.

The move would restore a name the agency last held in the 1940s and, according to the text of the order seen by the BBC, the aim is to "project strength and resolve".

The department will initially use the new name as a "secondary title" while the administration seeks congressional approval to make the change permanent.

[...]

It says: "The name 'Department of War' conveys a stronger message of readiness and resolve compared to 'Department of Defense,' which emphasizes only defensive capabilities."

The order says Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth will be known as secretary of war. It instructs him to recommend and include legislative and executive actions to move toward a permanent renaming of the department.

The responsibility of creating executive departments rests with the US Congress.

In August, Trump told reporters he was confident Congress would support the idea - if their support was needed.

Democratic Senator Andy Kim of New Jersey said the renaming was a childish idea, adding: "Americans want to prevent wars, not tout them."

[...]

Although the renaming was long expected, it comes on the heels of China unveiling a range of new weapons, drones and other military hardware in a massive parade that many interpreted as a clear message to the US and its allies.

Trump seeks to rebrand Department of Defense as Department of War acesso em 05/09/2025 (adaptado)

Apesar de a notícia não afirmar diretamente, qual é o principal motivo implícito para a mudança de nome do Departamento de Defesa para Departamento de Guerra?

• Para reduzir os custos operacionais do governo.

• Para sinalizar a intenção dos EUA de se envolverem em conflitos.

• Para mostrar que o governo está focado em programas sociais.

• Para diminuir a influência política dos militares.

Leia esta notícia. (D 04)

Trump seeks to rebrand Department of Defense as Department of War

Sept. 05 2025 - 6 a.m.

Bernd Debusmann Jr - BBC News, White House

US President Donald Trump will sign an executive order on Friday that directs the Department of Defense to be known as the Department of War.

The move would restore a name the agency last held in the 1940s and, according to the text of the order seen by the BBC, the aim is to "project strength and resolve".

The department will initially use the new name as a "secondary title" while the administration seeks congressional approval to make the change permanent.

[...]

It says: "The name 'Department of War' conveys a stronger message of readiness and resolve compared to 'Department of Defense,' which emphasizes only defensive capabilities."

The order says Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth will be known as secretary of war. It instructs him to recommend and include legislative and executive actions to move toward a permanent renaming of the department.

The responsibility of creating executive departments rests with the US Congress.

In August, Trump told reporters he was confident Congress would support the idea - if their support was needed.

Democratic Senator Andy Kim of New Jersey said the renaming was a childish idea, adding: "Americans want to prevent wars, not tout them."

[...]

Although the renaming was long expected, it comes on the heels of China unveiling a range of new weapons, drones and other military hardware in a massive parade that many interpreted as a clear message to the US and its allies.

Trump seeks to rebrand Department of Defense as Department of War acesso em 05/09/2025 (adaptado)

A notícia menciona que a ordem executiva de Trump vem logo após a China exibir novas armas em um desfile. Qual é a inferência que se pode fazer sobre a relação entre esses dois eventos?

• A exibição de armas da China foi o motivo para a decisão de Trump.

• A China e os EUA estão em negociações secretas.

• A decisão de Trump é uma resposta direta à demonstração de poder militar da China.

• A China está mais preocupada com o programa espacial do que com a defesa militar.