Which of the following period is generally termed as “the period of conflicts” in one’s developmental stage?

• Middle Age
• Adolescence
• Early Adulthood
• Childhood

In order to help a mentally challenged child in your class which of the following strategies would you adopt?

• Use visual aids and break tasks into smaller steps.
• Encourage competition among students to motivate the child.
• Use only verbal instructions without any aids.
• Ignore the child's needs and focus on the curriculum.

What is the most effective way to support a student with learning disabilities in a classroom setting?

• Group the student with peers who are struggling.

• Assign more homework to challenge the student.

• Provide individualized instruction and accommodations.

• Limit interaction with other students.

During which developmental stage do individuals typically experience significant identity exploration?

• Elderly

• Adulthood

• Adolescence

• Infancy

Which approach is most beneficial for fostering social skills in children with autism?

• Encourage solitary play to avoid distractions.

• Limit social interactions to reduce anxiety.

• Use role-playing and social stories.

• Focus solely on academic achievements.

An effective teacher should be able to handle the classroom situation by providing activities:

• Activities that focus only on rote memorization without critical thinking.
• Activities that are solely lecture-based and passive.
• Engaging and diverse activities that promote participation and critical thinking.
• Activities that discourage student interaction and collaboration.

After repeated pairing of a tone with meat powder, Pavlov found that a dog will salivate when the tone is presented. Salivation to the tone is a/an:

• reinforced behavior
• neutral stimulus
• conditioned response
• unconditioned response

Freud believed that most personality disturbances are due to:

• cognitive distortions
• genetic predispositions
• environmental influences
• unconscious conflicts and repressed emotions

Children with special needs can be handled by using:

• Individualized education plans (IEPs) and specialized teaching methods.
• Traditional lecture-based teaching
• Group learning sessions
• Standardized testing methods

The mental activity that goes on in the brain when a person is processing information is called:

• Attention
• Memory
• Perception
• Cognition