Nutrition and Diet Therapy Quiz

Nutrition is best defined as:

• The study of food preparation and cooking

• The science of how food and nutrients affect growth, maintenance, and repair of the body

• The study of energy production only

• The classification of food groups

Which of the following is NOT part of the processes of nutrition?

• Digestion

• Absorption

• Photosynthesis

• Excretion

Proper nutrition helps prevent which of the following diseases?

• Hypertension

• Diabetes

• Obesity

• All of the above

Food is defined as:

• Any substance consumed for taste

• Any substance consumed to provide nutritional support

• Any liquid or beverage

• Any edible item

Nutrients are defined as:

• Substances that provide flavor

• Substances that give color to food

• Biochemical substances in food that nourish the body

• Food additives

Which health professional plays a vital role in nutrition education and screening?

• Pharmacist

• Nurse

• Engineer

• Physical therapist

Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats are classified as:

• Micronutrients

• Macronutrients

• Vitamins

• Minerals

Which nutrient group includes vitamins and minerals?

• Macronutrients

• Micronutrients

• Energy nutrients

• Major nutrients

Which of the following is a function of nutrients?

• Energy provision

• Body building and repair

• Regulation of body processes

• All of the above

A balanced diet means:

• Eating only protein and fats

• Eating all nutrients in the right amounts

• Eating more energy-giving foods only

• Eating less than what is required