DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

Why might the Sydney Opera House be considered a cultural symbol rather than just a building?

• It was built without any financial problems.

• It is used only for opera performances.

• It represents Australia’s identity and creativity.

• It was designed entirely by Australian architects.

• It has the largest roof in the world.

What can be inferred about Jørn Utzon’s role in the project?

• He abandoned the design before construction began.

• His influence remained despite his resignation.

• He managed the construction until its completion.

• He opposed the unique roof structure.

• He was replaced and his ideas were ignored.

Which of the following reflects a critical challenge in the construction process?

• The building had to be relocated to another city.

• Technical and financial problems delayed completion.

• Tourists refused to visit during construction.

• Workers demanded to change the architect.

• The government decided not to fund it at all.

Which statement best evaluates the Opera House’s global importance?

• Its importance is limited to Australian citizens.

• It is admired mainly for its low construction costs.

• It has no relevance beyond opera music.

• It inspires people worldwide with its design and meaning.

• It is famous only for being located by the harbour.

How does the text emphasize perseverance as a theme?

• By describing how Utzon completed the project alone.

• By mentioning that the Opera House is rarely used now.

• By showing that despite struggles, the project succeeded.

• By highlighting the government’s financial generosity.

• By comparing the Opera House with other landmarks.

Why is Mandela admired worldwide beyond South Africa?

• He became president only because of his wealth.

• He promoted peace and justice on a global level.

• He led military campaigns against apartheid.

• He was never imprisoned despite his activism.

• He focused only on HIV/AIDS campaigns.

What does Mandela’s attitude after imprisonment reveal?

• That he valued reconciliation more than revenge.

• That he preferred to punish his enemies.

• That he had lost his political influence.

• That he stopped caring about justice.

• That he wanted to leave South Africa.

Which statement best reflects the critical turning point in South Africa’s history?

• The country introduced stricter apartheid policies.

• Mandela was imprisoned for 27 years.

• The first democratic election was held in 1994.

• Mandela retired from politics in 1999.

• The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Mandela.

Why might Mandela’s leadership be seen as unusual compared to typical leaders after a revolution?

• He chose peace instead of revenge.

• He refused to lead South Africa.

• He demanded permanent dictatorship.

• He isolated South Africa from the world.

• He relied only on military force.

Which conclusion can best be drawn about Mandela’s legacy?

• It shows that forgiveness can strengthen a nation.

• It proves that only wealthy leaders can succeed.

• It warns against negotiating with enemies.

• It emphasizes that power is gained through revenge.

• It suggests imprisonment destroys all leaders.