Colonial Grievances and Independence

Which act required American colonists to provide housing and supplies to British soldiers?

• Stamp Act

• Quartering Act

• Tea Act

• Sugar Act

Answer explanation

The Quartering Act required American colonists to house and supply British soldiers, making it distinct from the Stamp Act, Tea Act, and Sugar Act, which dealt with taxation and trade.

Tags

FL.SS.7.CG.1.5

What year was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

• 1770

• 1776

• 1783

• 1787

Answer explanation

The Declaration of Independence was adopted on July 4, 1776, marking the formal separation of the thirteen colonies from British rule. This date is a significant milestone in American history.

Tags

FL.SS.7.CG.1.6

Which British law placed a tax on printed materials in the colonies?

• Intolerable Acts

• Stamp Act

• Townshend Acts

• Navigation Acts

Answer explanation

The Stamp Act was a British law that imposed a tax on printed materials in the American colonies, making it the correct answer. The Intolerable Acts, Townshend Acts, and Navigation Acts addressed different issues.

Tags

FL.SS.7.CG.1.5

Who was the main author of the Declaration of Independence?

• George Washington

• Thomas Jefferson

• Benjamin Franklin

• John Adams

Answer explanation

The main author of the Declaration of Independence was Thomas Jefferson. He drafted the document in 1776, articulating the colonies' reasons for seeking independence from British rule.

Tags

FL.SS.7.CG.1.6

Which event directly led to the closing of Boston Harbor by the British?

• Boston Tea Party

• Boston Massacre

• First Continental Congress

• Lexington and Concord

Answer explanation

The Boston Tea Party was a protest against British taxation, leading to the Intolerable Acts, which included the closing of Boston Harbor as punishment. This event directly triggered the British response.

Tags

FL.SS.7.CG.1.5

Which phrase from the Declaration of Independence expresses the idea of natural rights?

• "No taxation without representation"

• "Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness"

• "Give me liberty or give me death"

• "We the People"

Answer explanation

The phrase "Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness" directly reflects the concept of natural rights, emphasizing the inherent rights of individuals to seek freedom and well-being.

Tags

FL.SS.7.CG.1.6

Which British policy was designed to punish Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party?

• Sugar Act

• Intolerable Acts

• Stamp Act

• Townshend Acts

Answer explanation

The Intolerable Acts were enacted by Britain in 1774 to punish Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party, aiming to suppress colonial resistance. The other options, like the Sugar Act and Stamp Act, were earlier measures.

Tags

FL.SS.7.CG.1.5

Which section of the Declaration of Independence lists the colonists’ complaints against King George III?

• Preamble

• List of Grievances

• Resolution of Independence

• Bill of Rights

Answer explanation

The section that lists the colonists' complaints against King George III is the 'List of Grievances.' This part details the specific issues the colonists had with the king's rule, justifying their decision to seek independence.

Tags

FL.SS.7.CG.1.6

Which British act taxed goods such as glass, paper, and tea?

• Townshend Acts

• Stamp Act

• Intolerable Acts

• Quartering Act

Answer explanation

The Townshend Acts were a series of laws passed in 1767 that imposed taxes on various goods, including glass, paper, and tea, leading to significant colonial unrest and resistance against British taxation.

Tags

FL.SS.7.CG.1.5

What is the main purpose of the Declaration of Independence?

• To create a new government

• To declare freedom from Britain

• To end the Revolutionary War

• To tax the colonies

Answer explanation

The main purpose of the Declaration of Independence is to declare freedom from Britain, asserting the colonies' right to self-governance and independence from British rule.

Tags

FL.SS.7.CG.1.6