Foundations of Research Quiz

What does Crotty's framework emphasize about research methods?

• They should be chosen randomly.

• They must align with underlying beliefs about reality.

• They are irrelevant to the research process.

• They should be based solely on quantitative data.

Which of the following is NOT a core characteristic of qualitative research?

• Explores 'how' and 'why' questions.

• Values breadth of measurement.

• Recognizes knowledge as socially constructed.

• Emphasizes researcher reflexivity.

What is the focus of phenomenology in qualitative research?

• Building theoretical frameworks from data.

• Cultural studies through observation.

• Lived experiences of individuals sharing a common phenomenon.

• Statistical analysis of data.

Which research paradigm believes in an objective reality that exists independently of the researcher?

• Postmodern

• Positivist

• Interpretivist

• Critical

What does the term 'methodology' refer to in research?

• The philosophical beliefs guiding research.

• The overall research approach.

• The theoretical perspective.

• The specific data collection techniques.

Which qualitative research design focuses on in-depth investigation of a bounded system?

• Narrative Analysis

• Grounded Theory

• Ethnography

• Case Study

What is the primary aim of critical research paradigms?

• To establish absolute truths.

• To promote social change and emancipation.

• To explore personal stories.

• To measure and control variables.

Which qualitative research design examines personal stories and life histories?

• Basic Qualitative Study

• Grounded Theory

• Phenomenology

• Narrative Analysis

What is the key principle regarding research design approaches?

• They must align with the research question.

• They should prioritize quantitative methods.

• They are interchangeable regardless of context.

• They should be chosen based on convenience.

What does the term 'epistemology' refer to in research?

• The overall research approach.

• The specific data collection techniques.

• The nature of reality.

• How we know and understand reality.