Earth's Systems

Front

What is a rain shadow?

Back

A rain shadow is a dry area on the side of a mountain that is opposite to the ocean, where less rain falls due to the mountain blocking moist air.

Front

True or False: Coastal areas often receive less rainfall than inland areas.

Back

False. Coastal areas usually receive more rainfall than inland areas.

Front

What is the Biosphere?

Back

The Biosphere is the Earth System that contains all living things, including plants, animals, and microorganisms.

Front

What source contains the smallest amount of water on Earth?

Back

Lakes, rivers, and streams contain the smallest amount of water compared to oceans, ice caps, and groundwater.

Front

What is precipitation in the water cycle?

Back

Precipitation is the part of the water cycle where water falls from the sky as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

Front

What is the Geosphere?

Back

The Geosphere is the Earth System that includes all the solid parts of the Earth, such as rocks, soil, and landforms.

Front

What is the Hydrosphere?

Back

The Hydrosphere is the Earth System that includes all the water on Earth, such as oceans, rivers, lakes, and groundwater.

Front

What is the Atmosphere?

Back

The Atmosphere is the layer of gases surrounding the Earth, which is essential for weather and climate.

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process where water changes from a liquid to a gas, usually due to heat from the sun.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process where water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.