Geology on Mars Amplify End of Unit Assessment Review

What does 'habitable' mean?

• Having conditions necessary to support life.

• Being able to be inhabited by humans only.

• A place that is always warm and sunny.

• An area with abundant water resources.

What is a geologic process?

• A natural process that shapes the Earth's surface, such as erosion, sedimentation, and volcanic activity.

• A method of measuring the age of rocks and fossils.

• A type of weathering caused by human activities.

• A process that only occurs in volcanic regions.

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What evidence do scientists look for when searching for life on other planets?

• Water, suitable temperatures, and chemical elements necessary for life.

• Only the presence of water and oxygen.

• The existence of advanced civilizations and technology.

• High levels of carbon dioxide and methane in the atmosphere.

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Why is Mars considered a place to look for potential life?

• Because it has a temperature similar to Earth and evidence of water.

• Because it has a thick atmosphere that protects from radiation.

• Because it is the closest planet to Earth.

• Because it has many active volcanoes.

Which rocky planet is most similar to Earth?

• Venus

• Mars

• Mercury

• Jupiter

What are the main components of Mars' atmosphere?

• Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Carbon Dioxide

• Carbon Dioxide, Nitrogen, and Argon

• Hydrogen, Helium, and Methane

• Carbon Monoxide, Oxygen, and Argon

What is the importance of the Curiosity rover?

• It explores Mars to gather data about its geology and search for signs of past life.

• It is designed to fly to Jupiter and study its atmosphere.

• It collects samples from asteroids to analyze their composition.

• It serves as a communication relay between Earth and the Moon.

What is the difference between rocky planets and gas giants?

• Rocky planets are composed mainly of solid surfaces, while gas giants are composed mostly of gases and lack a solid surface.

• Rocky planets are larger than gas giants and have more moons.

• Gas giants are primarily made of ice, while rocky planets are made of metal.

• Rocky planets have rings, while gas giants do not.

What is a landform?

• A natural feature of the Earth's surface, such as mountains, valleys, and plains.

• An artificial structure built by humans, like bridges and buildings.

• A type of weather pattern that affects the climate of a region.

• A geological process that leads to the formation of rocks.

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What is the role of the sun in supporting life on planets?

• The sun provides energy and warmth, which are essential for sustaining life.

• The sun creates gravitational pull that keeps planets in orbit.

• The sun emits harmful radiation that can damage living organisms.

• The sun is primarily responsible for the formation of planets.

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