Verbal Irony

What is the primary characteristic of verbal irony?

• The speaker expresses exactly what they mean.

• The speaker says the opposite of what they mean.

• The speaker uses exaggerated language for emphasis.

• The speaker's words are meant to be taken literally.

What additional element does sarcasm add to verbal irony?

• A sense of confusion.

• A neutral or indifferent tone.

• A pointed or mocking attitude.

• A literal interpretation of words.

Which of the following is an example of sarcasm?

• Saying 'Great weather we're having' on a beautiful, sunny day.

• Saying 'Awesome job' to a scientist who successfully launched a rocket.

• Saying 'You're a talented athlete' to a clumsy person who just tripped and spilled their books.

• Saying 'Good luck' to a friend before a difficult exam, genuinely wishing them well.

What is the relationship between verbal irony and sarcasm?

• They are two entirely separate literary devices.

• Verbal irony is a broader category that includes sarcasm.

• Sarcasm is a broader category that includes verbal irony.

• They are interchangeable terms with the same meaning.

Come up with your own example of verbal irony. Explain why it is ironic.