What is the primary focus of non-verbal communication in public speaking?

• Vocal tone and pitch

• Word choice and vocabulary

• Body language and gestures

• Presentation slides and visuals

What is the recommended approach for making eye contact with an audience?

• Staring at a single person throughout the speech.

• Floating your gaze above the audience's heads.

• Singling out specific people to establish personal connection.

• Avoiding eye contact to prevent nervousness.

Why is it important to avoid constantly looking down during a presentation?

• It makes the speaker appear too focused on their notes.

• It creates a distant and disengaging impression.

• It suggests the speaker is not prepared.

• It can make the audience feel uncomfortable.

What does looking at your watch or the clock during a presentation communicate to the audience?

• The speaker is punctual and organized.

• The speaker is aware of the time limit.

• The speaker desires the presentation to end quickly.

• The speaker is checking for important messages.

Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice for effective public speaking gestures?

• Making eye contact with specific audience members.

• Being familiar with your content to avoid looking down at notes.

• Frequently checking your watch to manage time.

• Using natural, outwardly sweeping hand gestures.

What is a key reason to avoid touching your face or fidgeting with clothing during a speech?

• It can make the speaker appear unprofessional.

• It might distract the audience from the message.

• It suggests the speaker is nervous or uncomfortable.

• All of the above.

How does smiling naturally benefit a public speaker?

• It helps the speaker remember their lines.

• It sets the speaker at ease and conveys confidence.

• It makes the audience laugh and relax.

• It signals that the speech is almost over.

Why is it important to keep your hands visible during public speaking?

• To avoid fidgeting with jewelry.

• To demonstrate authority and credibility.

• To show you are relaxed and comfortable.

• To prevent distracting the audience with hidden movements.

Which of the following actions is discouraged during public speaking because it can hide your hands?

• Placing one hand on your heart.

• Putting your hands together in thanks.

• Stuffing hands in pockets or crossing arms.

• Using open palms to show comparison.

How can hand gestures help a speaker convey emotion?

• By keeping hands still and steady.

• By using them to show the size of an object.

• By placing a hand on the heart for a heartwarming story.

• By avoiding any movement that might distract.