WH Renaissance & Reformation

Revival of art and literature influenced by classical models (Greece & Rome) in the 14th-16th centuries

• Renaissance

• Humanism

• English Reformation

• ALtruism

Intellectual movement emphasizing education and the classics. This movement emphasized the contributions of human beings and their value, as opposed to strictly religious

• humanism

• philianthropy

• humanitarianism

• benevolence

Everyday language of ordinary people

• nativism

• vernacular

• dialect

• pronounciation

City in northern Italy that was the center of the Italian Renaissance

• Flanders

• Florence

• Rome

• Genoa

Prosperous city where the northern Renaissance began; a thriving center of trade for northern Europe - from Flanders the Renaissance spread to Spain, France, Germany and England

• Florence

• Flanders

• Genoa

• Geneva

an Italian artist considered to be the ideal "Renaissance Man", due to this many talents. His interests included botany, anatomy, optics, music, architecture & engineering. His sketches for flying machines and undersea boats resembled the later inventions of airplanes and submarines. Much of his work remains famous today.

• Michelangelo

• Martin Luther

• Raphael

• da Vinci

an Italian painter also known for his sculpture, engineering, architecture, and poems. His famous marble statue, David, shows the influence of ancient Greek traditions and Renaissance artists.

• Gutenberg

• Michelangelo

• Dontello

• da Vinci

A goldsmith, printer, and publisher. His pioneering invention of a printing press with moveable type changed the world. Around 1455, he pressed the first complete edition of the Christian Bible using his press.

• Leo X

• Lorenzo de Medici

• Martin Luther

• Johannes Gutenberg

in the Roman Catholic Church, a pardon for sins committed during a person's lifetime.

• excommunication

• interdict

• catechism

• indulgence

a German monk and theologian who was the catalyst of the Protestant Reformation; responsible for the 95 Theses.

• da Vinici

• John Calvin

• Johannes Gutenberg

• Martin Luther