Structures, Functions, and Disorders of the Urinary System

What is the name of the organ labeled at the top above the kidney?

• Adrenal Gland

• Pancreas

• Liver

• Spleen

What is the name of the organ labeled in the middle, which filters blood to produce urine?

• Kidney

• Liver

• Lung

• Heart

What is the name of the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder?

• Ureter

• Urethra

• Vas deferens

• Fallopian tube

What is the name of the organ that stores urine before it is excreted?

• Bladder

• Liver

• Stomach

• Lung

What is the name of the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body?

• Urethra

• Ureter

• Esophagus

• Trachea

What is the function of the kidneys in the urinary system?

• They carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder

• They collect and store urine

• They are a pair of bean-shaped organs located between the peritoneum and the back muscles

• They connect the bladder to the outside of the body

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a tube that connects and carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder.

• Ureter

• Urethra

• Esophagus

• Trachea

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a hollow, muscular organ that collects and stores urine.

• Bladder

• Liver

• Stomach

• Lung

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a tube that connects the bladder to the outside of the body.

• Urethra

• Ureter

• Esophagus

• Trachea

Fill in the blank: The _______ is the external opening of the urethra where urine exits the body.

• Urinary meatus

• Renal pelvis

• Ureter

• Bladder