Engineering Professional Bodies & Ethics

What is the primary function of the Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM)?

• To provide legal advice to engineers.

• To organize social events and networking sessions.

• To regulate the engineering profession and protect public interest.

• To set the salary standards for all engineering jobs.

Which of the following is a key benefit of becoming a member of a professional body like the Institution of Engineers, Malaysia (IEM)?

• Guaranteed promotion and salary increase.

• Legal immunity from professional mistakes.

• Access to a network of peers and opportunities for continuous professional development.

• A free lifetime subscription to all engineering software.

In the context of engineering professional bodies in Malaysia, what does the "Professional Assessment Examination" or "Professional Interview" primarily evaluate?

• An engineer's theoretical knowledge from their university degree.

• An engineer's practical experience, competence, and professional conduct.

• An engineer's financial management skills.

• An engineer's ability to speak multiple languages.

A diploma graduate working under a Professional Engineer to supervise construction work at a site must register with BEM as a(n) __________.

• Graduate Engineer

• Professional Engineer

• Engineering Technologist

• Inspector of Works (IOW)

The main purpose of the "Code of Professional Conduct" for engineers is to:

• Provide a set of rules to guarantee project success.

• Ensure engineers prioritize their employer's profit above all else.

• Uphold the safety, health, and welfare of the public.

• List the minimum acceptable salaries for different engineering roles.

Which membership type is typically the first step for a fresh engineering degree holder to register with the Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM)?

• Student Member

• Graduate Engineer

• Associate Member

• Professional Engineer

One of the main limitations of a professional code of ethics is that it:

• Cannot cover every possible ethical situation an engineer might face.

• Is too difficult for new graduates to understand.

• Is only applicable in Malaysia and not internationally.

• Changes completely every year, making it hard to follow.

Which statement best reflects the relationship between the Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM) and The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia (IEM)?

• They are the same organization with two different names.

• BEM is a learned society focused on knowledge, while IEM is a government regulatory body.

• BEM is the statutory body for registration and regulation, while IEM is a learned society promoting the profession.

• Membership in IEM is legally required to work as an engineer, while BEM membership is optional.

An engineer who discovers a critical design flaw that could endanger the public has an ethical obligation to:

• Ignore the flaw to avoid project delays and extra costs.

• Inform the appropriate authorities and their client immediately.

• Wait until the project is completed before mentioning the flaw.

• Post about the design flaw on social media to warn the public directly.

Overall, why are engineering professional bodies considered significant to the engineering field?

• They primarily exist to help engineers find jobs.

• They ensure the profession maintains high standards of competence and ethics, building public trust.

• They function as a union to negotiate for higher pay and better benefits.

• They provide a platform for engineers to market their services to the public.