According to the passage, what is one reason a career in science is appealing?

• It offers high pay and strong job growth

• It allows people to work fewer hours

• It requires very little education

• It is mostly about performing on stage

The text states that there are shortages of science workers worldwide. Which field is third most

in-demand globally?

• Software engineering

• Electronics engineering

• Robotics engineering

• General engineering

What is the main difference between autonomous and semi-autonomous robots?

• Autonomous robots are larger

• Semi-autonomous robots require some human control

• Autonomous robots are only used underwater

• Semi-autonomous robots cannot move on their own

Why do factories often place stationary robots inside cages?

• To keep the robots from running away

• To protect the robots from humans

• To keep humans safe from the robots’ fast, powerful movements

• To keep out dust and dirt

Which of the following best describes Amazon’s Kiva robot?

• A humanoid robot with facial expressions

• A smart forklift that moves packages through warehouses

• A military drone that flies reconnaissance missions

• A robot dog that plays fetch

The term end effector refers to —

• A robot’s power switch

• A human controller for robots

• A device attached to a robot’s arm for a specific task

• A tool that fixes broken robots

What does the Czech word robota mean?

• “Artificial intelligence”

• “Forced work”

• “Helper machine”

• “Human-like”

Which of the following is NOT listed as a benefit of robots?

• Increased productivity

• Improved safety

• Greater creativity

• Financial savings

Which sentence best explains why robotics developers must test robots extensively before release?

• To make sure the robots work safely and correctly in real situations

• To see which robots can win in competitions

• To find ways to replace all human jobs

• To teach robots to build other robots

Where might a robotics engineer commonly work?

• In an office or laboratory

• On a theater stage

• In a restaurant kitchen

• On a sports field