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Pretest 2 Micro

Authored by brailyn chavez

Biology

University

Used 1+ times

Pretest 2 Micro
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30 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

 Which of the following has bacteriochlorophylls and uses alcohols for carbon?


chemoautotroph

chemoheterotroph

photoautotroph

photoheterotroph

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Consider a culture medium on which only gram-positive organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus colonies can grow due to an elevated NaCl level. A yellow halo surrounds the growth, indicating the bacterium fermented a sugar in the medium, decreasing the pH as a result and changing the color of a pH indicator chemical. This type of medium would be referred to as a(n)

 selective medium.


 differential medium.


 enrichment culture.


selective and differential medium.


differential and enrichment culture.


3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

 In one hospital, Pseudomonas aeruginosa serotype 10 infected the biliary tract of 10 percent of 1300 patients who underwent gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures. After each use, endoscopes were washed with an automatic reprocessor that flushed detergent and glutaraldehyde through the endoscopes, followed by a tap water rinse. P. aeruginosa serotype 10 was not isolated from the detergent, glutaraldehyde, or tap water. What was the source of the infections?


bacterial cell walls in the water


a biofilm in the reprocessor


contaminated disinfectant


fecal contamination of the bile ducts


None of the answers is correct.


4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

 A biochemical test, in the microbiology world, is used to determine


staining characteristics.


 amino acid sequences of enzymes.


 nucleic acid-base composition of DNA sequences.


 capability of a microbe to perform a specific enzymatic activity.


All of the answers are correct.


5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

 Which one of the following provides taxonomic information that includes the information obtained in each of the other options listed?


 nucleic acid hybridization


nucleic acid-base composition


 amino acid sequencing


 biochemical tests


cladogram


6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Flow cytometry, where a cell is passed through a light source such as a laser beam, can directly indicate all EXCEPT which one of the following about a cell?


size

shape

density

identity

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following bacteria is gram-negative?


Treponema

Corynebacterium


Bacillus

Staphylococcus

Mycobacterium

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