which was the largest group of students with a disability to be served. by federal programs and receive special education in the 2015-2016 school year

students with a specific learning impairment

students with speech or language impairments

students with an intellectual disability

interventions with children who have an learning disability often focus on improving

right- and left- brain functioning

what causes autism spectrum disorders

brain dysfunction with abnormalities in brain structure and neurotransmitters

damage to the prefrontal cortex of the brain

an___ is a written statement that spells out a program that is specifically tailored for a student with a disability

individualized education plan (IEP)

disability education plan (DEP)

the___ is a setting that is as similar as possible to the one in which children who do not have a disability are educate

least restrictive environment (LRE)

least discriminating environment (LDE)

special learning environment (SLE)

ideal learning environment (ILE)

__develops more rapidly during early childhood, and__ develops more rapidly during middle and late childhood

short-term memory; long-term memory

long-term memory; short-term memory

an individuals level of mental development relative to other

the age that an individual mentality identifies as

an individuals age at the time of peak cortical thickness

the age at which an individual attains cognitive maturity

the ___ not only provide an overall iq score but also yield several composite indexes that allow the examiner to quickly determine the areas in which a child is strong or weak

brazelton neonatal behavioral assessment scales

the education for all handicapped children act, enacted in 1975, required that

all student with disabilities be given a free, appropriate public education

a standard curriculum be provided for students with and without disabilities

parents of children with disabilities provide homeschooling for their child

all student with disabilities be brought into mainstream schools

Robert j stern bergs diarchic theory and Howard gardners theory of intelligence are examples of the idea that

intelligence consists of a number specific abilities

there are three types of intelligence

culture plays an important role in the development of intelligence

intelligence is a general ability

psychologists suspect that ___ often results from growing up in a below-average intellectual environment

cultural-familial intellectual disability

which of the following statements about the development of self-understanding in children is true

self-understanding becomes more complex in middle and late childhood

during the elementary school years, children are less likely to recognize social aspects of the self

children's self-understanding in the elementary school years includes distinguishing themselves from others in absolute terms

from 8-11 years of age self understanding is focused on the description of physical characteristics

in the context of emotional and personality development, which of the following is true of perspective taking

this social cognitive process involves understanding others' viewpoints, thoughts, and feelings

it is referred to as the global evaluative dimensions of the self

it is referred to as the domain-specific evaluation of the self

it is the belief that one can master a situation and produce favorable outcomes in comparison to the performance of peers

many of todays children grow up receiving praise for mediocre or even poor performance. what could be a possible consequence of this practice

they may have difficulty handling competition and criticism

the increase self-esteem produces better school performance

they are increasingly prone to developing antisocial behaviors

they tend to undervalue the rewards that aggression can bring

Lawrence Kohlberg studied moral development by

presenting children with a series of stories in which characters face moral dilemmas

interviewing families about how they have taught moral principles to their children

observing children interact with each other when they were in conflict

identifying the personality type related to high and low self-esteem in children

which of the following is true of the differences in the helping behavior of males and females

males are more helpful when the context is masculine in nature

males are more likely to engage in caregiving behavior

females are helpful irrespective of the situation

females are more likely to help when the other person involved is also female

in the context of development changes in parent-child relationships, which of the following is true of family management practices

they are positively related to students grades

they are positively related to school-related problems

fathers are more likely than mothers to engage in a managerial role

they are negatively related to students self-responsibility

peer competence in middle and late childhood has been linked to

better relationships with coworkers in early adulthood

less depression in middle adulthood

better job performances in middle adulthood

better satisfaction in marriage in early adulthood

based on the research, which of the following statements is true of traditional bullying and cyberbullying

cyberbullying is more strongly associated with suicidal ideation than traditional bulling is

adolescents experiencing social and emotional difficulties are more likely to be traditional bullied than to be cyberbullied

traditional bullying occurs twice as much as cyberbullying does

those who engage in cyberbullying are unlikely to engage in traditional bullying

in the context of children's development, which of the following is true of children's friendships

children's friendships are typically characterized by similarity

children's friendships are all typically alike

throughout childhood, friends are more dissimilar than similar in terms of sex

friends usually have different achievement orientations

unlike the constructivist approach to instruction the direct instruction approach

is a student, teacher-centered approach that is characterized by high teacher expectations for students progress

is characterized by maximum time spent by students on nonacademic tasks

emphasizes active learning and adequately challenges children to think in critical and creative ways

is a learner-centered approach that emphasizes the importance of individuals actively constructing their knowledge and understanding with guidance from a teacher

in the context of school accountability which of the following is among the criticism of state-wide standardized testing

using a single test as. the sole indicator of students ' progress and competence a very narrow view of student skills

teachers spend less time teaching the subjects that are tested

teachers end up spending far too much class time focusing on the development of thinking skills

students feel pressured to achieve high test scores, as high expectations are placed on them

section 5 review

Authored by Kyleigh Landi

Other

Professional Development

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54 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

advances in the of the brain in middle and late childhood are linked to children's .

prefrontal cortex; improved attention, reasoning and cognitive control

parietal lobe; peripheral vision

temporal lobe; hand-eye coordination and pincer grasp

occipital lobe; improved spatial skills

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

during the elementary school years, children grow an average of ___ inches a year

1 to 2

2 to 3

5 to 7

7 to 10

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

during the elementary school years, head circumference and waist circumference

decrease in relation to body height

increase in relation to body weight

decrease in relation to weight

increase in relation to body height

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

the improvement of fine motor skills during middle and late childhood is due to

an increase in the neurotransmitter dopamine

increase myelination of the central nervous system

advances in the prefrontal cortex

a simultaneous process in which axons in the brain die while dendrites in the brain grow and branch out

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

being overweight is defined in relation to a persons

weight

height

waist circumference

body mass index

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

which type of cancer is most prevalent in children

lung cancer

melanoma (a form of skin cancer)

brain cancer

leukemia

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

a recent study examined children's physical activity as they made the transition from elementary to middle school (pate and others 2019) in this study which of the following was found to be associated with children reduced physical activity

the number of physical activity facilities near their home

parents encourage of physical activity

children's sports participation

time children spent indoors

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section 5 review

advances in the ____ of the brain in middle and late childhood are linked to children's ____.

during the elementary school years, children grow an average of ___ inches a year

during the elementary school years, head circumference and waist circumference

the improvement of fine motor skills during middle and late childhood is due to

being overweight is defined in relation to a persons

which type of cancer is most prevalent in children

a recent study examined children's physical activity as they made the transition from elementary to middle school (pate and others 2019) in this study which of the following was found to be associated with children reduced physical activity

which was the largest group of students with a disability to be served. by federal programs and receive special education in the 2015-2016 school year

interventions with children who have an learning disability often focus on improving

__is a disability in which children consistently show inattentiveness hyperactivity and/or impulsivity over a period of time. some children show a combination of these symptoms

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advances in the of the brain in middle and late childhood are linked to children's .