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Metabolic Pathways and Cellular Processes

Authored by Hunter Cleveland

Science

University

NGSS covered

Used 4+ times

Metabolic Pathways and Cellular Processes
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54 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

When blood sugar levels go up beta cells of the pancreas secrete insulin. How does this happen?

Vesicles full of insulin migrate and fuse with the membrane

Carrier proteins in the cell membrane bind to the insulin and transport it out of the cell.

Ribosomes outside the cell produce insulin.

Vesicles with insulin embedded in their membranes migrate to the cell membrane and fuse with it.

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The metabolic pathways in respiration break down, catabolize, organic molecules

The metabolic pathways in respiration synthesize organic molecules to store energy.

to take high energy electrons from the organic molecules in small units and send those electrons to the electron transport chain to make most of the ATP in cells.

The metabolic pathways in respiration catabolize organic molecules to release energy.
The metabolic pathways in respiration do not involve energy release.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

To absorb glucose into a muscle cell, GLUT4 proteins are placed in the cell membrane. These proteins bind to glucose molecules and change shape allowing them into the cell, but no energy is used. This describes

simple diffusion
active transport
osmosis

facilitated diffusion with a carrier protein.

4.

MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt


Choose the following statement that is true about the endosymbiotic theory. More than one may be correct.

That theory states that mitochondria were once free living bacteria that moved into ancient eukaryotic cells.

Both mitochondria and chloroplasts lack any genetic material.

That theory states that chloroplasts were once free living bacteria that moved into ancient eukaryotic cells.

Mitochondria are only found in plant cells.

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Because the inside of a cell is more organized than the outside, the inside of the cell has increased entropy.

False

The inside of the cell has decreased entropy.
The outside of the cell has decreased entropy.

True

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Mitochondria might be moved in a cell to a place in the cell where more energy is needed. This is accomplished by

the mitochondria being pulled along a cytoskeletal element by a motor protein until it is in the proper place.

cell membrane transporters
ribosomes and enzymes
the endoplasmic reticulum

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The oxygen you breath comes from the splitting of what molecule during the light reactions of photosynthesis?

carbon dioxide (CO2)
glucose (C6H12O6)
chlorophyll
water (H2O)

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