The World of Roman Literature & Major Periods

Which statement best describes the relationship between early Roman works and Greek models?

• They rejected Greek models entirely.

• They imitated Greek models but developed a distinctly Roman voice.

• They only translated Greek texts without changes.

• They focused solely on Roman myths with no Greek influence.

Roman literature was closely tied to which areas of Roman society?

• Economics, warfare, and architecture

• Politics, philosophy, and religion

• Medicine, astronomy, and law

• Agriculture, trade, and education

Which major period is associated primarily with translation and adaptation of Greek works?

• Golden Age

• Silver Age

• Early Period

• Late Imperial Age

The Golden Age (80 BC–14 AD) is characterized by which qualities?

• Ornate style and experimentation

• Refinement and artistry

• Pure translation of Greek texts

• Decline in literary standards

Which description matches the Silver Age (14–180 AD) of Roman literature?

• High literary achievement with refinement

• Translation and adaptation of Greek works

• Ornate style, experimentation, satire, and moral reflection

• Complete break from Greek influence

Which early Roman writer translated The Odyssey into Latin verse?

• Livius Andronicus

• Plautus

• Terence

• Ennius

Plautus and Terence are best known for which type of writing?

• Epic poetry about Roman history

• Comic plays using Greek plots with Roman flair

• Philosophical dialogues in Latin

• Historical biographies of generals

What is Ennius credited with writing?

• A Latin version of the Iliad

• The Annales, an early national epic

• The first Roman tragedy

• A handbook of rhetoric

Which statement best describes a common theme of early Roman works?

• Rejection of Greek influence in all forms

• Celebration of duty, bravery, and family loyalty

• Focus on personal wealth and luxury

• Emphasis on individualism over the family

How did early Roman authors handle Greek myths according to the material?

• They ignored them entirely

• They translated them word-for-word without changes

• They adapted them to fit Roman ideals

• They replaced them with Egyptian myths