Test: Bone Development

Explain the way bones develop and grow.

• Bones develop through ossification, starting as cartilage and gradually transforming into bone tissue, with growth occurring at the epiphyseal plates.
• Ossification is a process that only happens in early childhood.
• Growth occurs uniformly across the entire bone structure.
• Bones form directly from muscle tissue without a cartilage stage.

What are the functions of bones?

• To move the body.

• To provide structure and support that aids in movement.

• To provide structure.

• To provide blood.

Label the adult long bone!

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

yellow bone marrow

endosteum

compact bone

proximal epiphysis

articular cartilage

periosteum

distal epiphysis

spongy bone

medullary cavity

epiphyseal line

Ch 34: The adult human skeleton contains about ​ (a)   bones. It can be divided into two main parts. The ​ (b)   includes the skull, backone, and ribs. The ​ (c)   includes the bones of the arms and legs.

• 206
• axial skeleton
• appendicular skeleton
• 305

#9 in the diagram is: ​ ​ ​​ (a)  

• red marrow
• Periosteum
• spongy bone
• compact bone
• yellow marrow

Drage and dro each label to its correct part of the bone.

a

b

c

d

marrow

periosteum

epiphysis

hyaline cartilage

​ (a)   and ​ (b)   systems provide support for locomotion (movement)?

• Muscular
• Excretory
• Circulatory
• skeletal
• endocrine
• digestive

Match the following

• F

• lacunae

• I

• Volkmann's canal

• G

• Haversian canal

• H

• lamellae

Identify the area that consists of compact bone

Match the following

• Osteon

• A

• Canaliculi

• D

• Haversian canal

• B

• Osteocyte

• C

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2